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    lJ.'s Avatar
    lJ. Posts: 446, Reputation: 21
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    #1

    May 8, 2010, 04:35 AM
    Electricity and Magnetism?
    What are the main concepts of electricity and magnetism?
    What are the equations?
    tkrussell's Avatar
    tkrussell Posts: 9,659, Reputation: 725
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    #2

    May 8, 2010, 05:04 AM
    Start here:

    HyperPhysics

    Click on the Electricity and Magnetism balloon.
    lJ.'s Avatar
    lJ. Posts: 446, Reputation: 21
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    #3

    May 8, 2010, 07:33 AM

    What are the main equations and when do you know how to use them?
    Unknown008's Avatar
    Unknown008 Posts: 8,076, Reputation: 723
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    #4

    May 8, 2010, 11:22 AM

    Well, I guess for your level, you have where V is the potential difference, I is the current, R is the net resistance and P is the power dissipated:





    And deriving other equations from those two, we get:

    and

    For the definition of an ampere, the rate of flow of charge;



    To define the magnetic force, the force acting on a charge q moving at velocity v at perpendicular direction with the magnetic field B;



    The force on a current carrying wire carrying a current I and of length L, perpendicular to a magnetic field B;



    Are you looking for more specific formulae?
    lJ.'s Avatar
    lJ. Posts: 446, Reputation: 21
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    #5

    May 8, 2010, 01:56 PM

    Could someone explain the equation:

    W=Pt=VIt=I[squared]Rt=V[squared]t/R.
    Each part is equal to the other, I was just wondering if someone could more thoroughly explain this to me.

    Thank's much!
    lJ.'s Avatar
    lJ. Posts: 446, Reputation: 21
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    #6

    May 8, 2010, 02:32 PM

    [For electricity.]
    Unknown008's Avatar
    Unknown008 Posts: 8,076, Reputation: 723
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    #7

    May 8, 2010, 08:35 PM

    You know the definition of power? It's the rate of doing work, or



    Rearranging making Work the subject we get;



    Now, in electricity, the power dissipated is given by: P = IV.

    Replace in the equation for work:



    Now, using Ohm's equation, V = IR, you first replace V by IR, giving:



    or you replace the I by V/R, since I = V/R, to give:



    In other terms, if you have an appliance running at a certain voltage, or at certain current, and you know its resistance and the time it was working, you can find the electrical energy that it used, with that equation.

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