Chapter 13 and Chapter 7 are two different animals. I thought they were talking about another Chapter 7. Chapter 13 just reorganizes everything but does not discharge like a 7 does.
According to Wikipedia the definitions are below of 7 and 13:
In Chapter 7, a debtor surrenders his or her non-exempt property to a bankruptcy trustee who then liquidates the property and distributes the proceeds to the debtor's unsecured creditors. In exchange, the debtor is entitled to a discharge of some debt; however, the debtor will not be granted a discharge if he or she is guilty of certain types of inappropriate behavior (e.g. concealing records relating to financial condition) and certain debts (e.g. spousal and child support, student loans, some taxes) will not be discharged even though the debtor is generally discharged from his or her debt. Many individuals in financial distress own only exempt property (e.g. clothes, household goods, an older car) and will not have to surrender any property to the trustee. The amount of property that a debtor may exempt varies from state to state. Chapter 7 relief is available only once in any eight year period. Generally, the rights of secured creditors to their collateral continues even though their debt is discharged. For example, absent some arrangement by a debtor to surrender a car or "reaffirm" a debt, the creditor with a security interest in the debtor's car may repossess the car even if the debt to the creditor is discharged.
In Chapter 13, the debtor retains ownership and possession of all of his or her assets, but must devote some portion of his or her future income to repaying creditors, generally over a period of three to five years. The amount of payment and the period of the repayment plan depend upon a variety of factors, including the value of the debtor's property and the amount of a debtor's income and expenses. Secured creditors may be entitled to greater payment than unsecured creditors.
Prognor - if the OP had medical bills sometimes medical bills can be quite extensive and filing a Chapter 13 would not be viable since the bills have to be paid over a period of 3-5 years. I really don't think the poster had this in mind when they asked the question. Not that many people opt for a Chapter 13 filing either. And in your "ding me" you did not state that you had to pay the bills within 3-5 years either. Don't think I deserved the ding either. Just because you filed 7 and then 13 does not make you an expert in bankruptcy either. I did the paperwork for 7 and 13 and 11's at a bankruptcy attorney's office for 9 years so I think I know a little bit about filing bankruptcies. Also, the bankruptcy laws have changed recently and a lot of people are no longer filing for bankruptcy like they did prior to the new laws being in place.
|