wiring water wells 220V - 40A - 400ft
How could I extend wiring from the subpanel to the water well 400ft away? The subpanel is connecting to the main panel using the #2 wire and 100ft from the main panel. I am thinking about 2 options:
1) With subpanel: Using load panel or what subpanel to use for each 200ft section? Running 2x200ft which wire size #6, #4, or #2?
2) Without subpanel: Running 400ft which wire size #4 or #2 directly from the subpanel to the water well?
What is the best way and why to supply power to the water well 400ft away?