Ask Me Help Desk

Ask Me Help Desk (https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/forum.php)
-   Electrical Engineering (https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/forumdisplay.php?f=497)
-   -   What is the formula to get the size of wire and size of breaker for 400watts lamp (https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/showthread.php?t=577402)

  • May 21, 2011, 04:40 AM
    omarromy
    What is the formula to get the size of wire and size of breaker for 400watts lamp
    Electrical load
  • May 21, 2011, 05:58 AM
    cdad

    Watts / voltage = amps
  • May 22, 2011, 04:30 PM
    sinnadurai
    For lamps incorporating ballasts like fluorescent lamps multiply by 1.6
  • May 22, 2011, 04:46 PM
    ballengerb1

    Can you claarify that, multiply what by 1.6? Omarromy can you tell use what you are doing and where you live. If this is a single fixture in a residence we use 14/2 wire with a 15 amp breaker pretty much standard.
  • May 22, 2011, 05:22 PM
    sinnadurai
    Comment on ballengerb1's post
    In BS7671 it is mentioned to multiply the current by 1.6 to select the wire size.Breaker size depends on quantity of lamps connected or load. Normally in homes and offices 6A mcb is used. In factories where many fittings are connected to a single switch the engineer should calculate or consultant should specify in drawings
  • May 22, 2011, 06:37 PM
    ballengerb1

    Not sure what "BS7671" is but, in the USA, lets look at a typical residential circuit. 14 gauge wire is rated to carry 15 amps at 120 vac. There is no number in this sequence of 14, 15 and 120 that you can multiply by 1.6 and get 14 gauge wire.
  • May 23, 2011, 03:05 AM
    sinnadurai
    in BS practicing countries,lighting circuits are fed at 240V 50Hz and it is the normal practice to use 1mm^2 pvc insulated cables or sometimes 1.5mm^2 depending on the load
  • Jun 5, 2011, 05:34 AM
    sinnadurai
    Comment on ballengerb1's post
    The load in a lamp circuit incorporating a ballast(fluorescent) is the lamp watts plus the loss in the ballast. That's why a multiplying factor of 1.6 is recommended by the Institution of electrical engineers,UK.

  • All times are GMT -7. The time now is 01:05 AM.