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-   -   What size wire do I use for a new 200amp service 550ft away? (https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/showthread.php?t=384897)

  • Aug 9, 2009, 12:59 AM
    Martin143
    What size wire do I use for a new 200amp service 550ft away?
    I want to run a new 200amp service wire to a shed 550ft from my meter. I have checked with the electrical company and the meter is sufficient to run this with my house, there is also an extra set of lugs. Also do I need to run this in condut. What would be better copper or aluminum.
  • Aug 9, 2009, 04:42 AM
    tkrussell
    Doesn't anyone ever have a shed or workshop close to home anymore?

    A shed with a 200 amp service? Must be one hell of a shed.

    550 feet is a long distance to deliver 120 volts, even 240.

    The most important variable needed to calculate voltage drop is the running amp load.

    Another aspect is motor load. While a motor may draw say 20 amps running, it will draw up to 60 amps briefly to start under load. A motor starting will affect the voltage drop and possibly prevent the motor from starting properly, if the wire is not large enough.

    That being said, if I assume that a 200 amp would be loaded to the max allowed load on a 200 amp feeder, 80% or 160 amps, at 240 volts, wire size would need to be 1000 MCM aluminum.

    If I assumed 50 amps at 120 volts, which could be more closer to a real scenario, then 500 MCM aluminum would be needed.


    So what will be the amp load, and types of loads in this shed?

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