Originally Posted by iamgrowler
This is what is known as a 'mud-set drain' -- It is typically used in a tiled shower enclosure -- The bottom part of the larger upper rounded portion is meant to sit flush with the top of the sub-floor, which prevents cracking of both the tile grout and shower pan membrane when stepped on during normal usage. The tile-setter will typically dial the drain-shoe up or down to meet the finished floor height of the shower pan.
You will probably need to use a jig-saw to cut the sub-floor around the castings for the clamping rings bolts.
I usually start out with a 5" hole saw, and then expand the hole as much as is needed with a jig-saw.