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    ProductDesigner's Avatar
    ProductDesigner Posts: 2, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Feb 1, 2010, 02:11 PM
    The torque required to rotate a shaft with a certain load...
    O.k. here is the situation:

    A rotating clothes dryer, with a rotational diameter of 2.7m, caries a load of 30kg. I need to find out what torque is required to rotate the clothes dryer from the centre shaft.

    Can anybody help me with any relevant equations?

    thanks, joe.
    KISS's Avatar
    KISS Posts: 12,510, Reputation: 839
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    #2

    Feb 1, 2010, 02:32 PM

    Torque = force x distance

    30 kg is a mass, so you have to convert to a force via F=ma

    The 30 kg is located the radius away from the center.

    This sounds like a homework problem and I'm treating it as such.

    Get the units right. A torque wrench may typically have units of ft-lbs in the English system, but remember that lbs is a unit of force not mass.

    The SI unit of force is the newton which is equal to 1 kg/s^2.

    So, your answer will be in the hypenated unit newton-meters
    ProductDesigner's Avatar
    ProductDesigner Posts: 2, Reputation: 1
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    #3

    Feb 1, 2010, 02:52 PM

    well its part of a design problem really, I need the reqired torque to rotate this clothes dryer up to 10 RPM (so I can select the 'right' gearbox for the applicattion.

    When converting the mass into a force, I wouldn't know which area to use in the equation... might it be better if instead of rotating a 30kg mass we were rotating a 294.1995008592 N weight?

    (if that conversion is right, I used an online calculator) =S
    KISS's Avatar
    KISS Posts: 12,510, Reputation: 839
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    #4

    Feb 1, 2010, 06:29 PM

    Yep, that sounds about right. F = 30 kg * 9.8 m/s^2

    Here are some other equations: Torque - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    Remember to take into account the drum too, since most of the drum is located at the outer edge.


    and this one: Electric Motors - Introduction to Electric Motor Acceleration Time
    praveen purohit's Avatar
    praveen purohit Posts: 1, Reputation: 1
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    #5

    Sep 14, 2012, 05:41 AM
    you can treat as a thin cylinder.
    t=i x a

    I =moment of inertia=mr2
    If you want add weight of drum you can suppose 20 kg,total wt=50 kg.

    I=50 x (2.7) x 2.7
    I=364.5kg-m2
    a=2xpixn/60=2x3.14x10/60=1.0466rad/sec2

    t=364.5 x 1.04=382 n-m
    if you want to know power

    2xpi xnxt=383x2x3.14x10/60=399.9 watt=400 watt (0.53 hp)

    something is always better than nothing so we may choose most nearest equvalent case.

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