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    maria_m's Avatar
    maria_m Posts: 3, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Mar 27, 2009, 05:39 PM
    Using work to reduce speed
    If a .5 kg mass slides across a frictionless surface at a speed of 10m/sec, how much work must be done on it to reduce its speed to 2m/sec?
    Stratmando's Avatar
    Stratmando Posts: 11,188, Reputation: 508
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    #2

    Mar 27, 2009, 05:56 PM

    I would think you would need to know within how much time this needs to happen, 1 second, 20 seconds, you still have wind or is this in a vacuum?
    maria_m's Avatar
    maria_m Posts: 3, Reputation: 1
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    #3

    Mar 27, 2009, 06:07 PM
    Umm... no that is all the information given other then the options for the answer, its multiple choice but I still have to do calculations and I don't know how to do it
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    Stratmando Posts: 11,188, Reputation: 508
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    #4

    Mar 27, 2009, 06:43 PM

    Don't know the answer, to slow a frictionless object, it will take braking, Or wind resistance to slow it down.
    stingRay18's Avatar
    stingRay18 Posts: 19, Reputation: 2
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    #5

    Mar 28, 2009, 03:05 PM
    Quote Originally Posted by maria_m View Post
    if a .5 kg mass slides across a frictionless surface at a speed of 10m/sec, how much work must be done on it to reduce its speed to 2m/sec?
    If you calculate the kinetic energy (work) at 10m/sec and at 2m/s and subtract them the energy change is that which is required to slow it from one velocity to the other.
    cdedmundson's Avatar
    cdedmundson Posts: 14, Reputation: 1
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    #6

    Mar 30, 2009, 11:26 AM

    work=ΔKE (change in kinetic energy)
    KE(initial)= 1/2(mass)(velocity)^2= 1/2(.5)(10)^2
    KE(final)= 1/2(.5)(2)^2
    work= [1/2(.5)(10)^2] - [1/2(.5)(2)^2]

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