Ventless units
There is a reason many states and Canada are outlawing these extremely dangerous fireplaces! If you read the instructions, it says to open a window before you light these "heaters". Not a great way to heat the house. CO measurements around these units are very high and that is another reason not to have one in your home. If the oxygen depleation sensor fails it could actually kill you in your sleep. In other words they consume the oxygen in your home and replace it with CO a tasteless/colorless/poison gas.
Burning gas or propane ventless units creates water vapor that can build up in a room and possibly lead to mold and mildue growth. If most forms of mold aren't truly dangerous, they will certainly increase allergies and could spoil fabric, photographs, and books.
Now properly installed and vented style fireplaces work OK
Here is a efficiency rate for one of the best Heat and Glow units. This is a direct vent unit and safe to use unlike ventless which can cause major problems.
Cerona Features
Available in 36" and 42" models
Multiple mantels, fronts, surrounds and finishes supply a range of
looks from bold to elegant
AFUE rated 71%
Cantilevered firebox design with handpainted FireBrick
IntelliSwitch300 control standard
Fan comes standard
Mystifire® burner
Optional heat management kits—Heat-Zone® and Heat-Duct
You will notice that the unit is only 71% efficient. That means for every dollar of gas put into the unit you only get 0.71 cents of heat out if you are lucky since these tests are done by the company under ideal circumstances. Very inefficient by today standards. The US government outlawed regular home furnaces that get less than 80% years ago so as I said by today's standards they are energy wasters.
I have two fireplaces in my home. One was actually designed to heat my entire house and I called it my Hydro Hearth Design and yes I do have the patent. Thirty five years ago the fuel prices were much cheaper and the unit did a fine job of heating but today it is abandoned except for an occasional fire I like when I read a book in the library or when company comes over during the holidays. The reason I mention this is there are many more efficient types of heat available and to use a fireplace as a heat source is just like throwing money away. Do your own research on the heat and Glow site and you will see what I mean.
Gas Fireplaces from Heat & Glo#
Usually an electric heater will run for the same or less of a price on fuel since they are 100% efficient as compaired to a 71% fireplace.
Nothing can replace the nice glow of a fire and I for one am addicted to that feature of a fireplace but for efficiency they are not so good as proven by the information posted here. Sometimes people just do not want to hear the truth and try to find a way to convince themselves that what they are doing or want to do is the best way. I play no games in this industry. My students and past customers always expect just the honest facts when I answer a question like this.
BTW if you look at the Heat and Glow site you will find out that your fireplace was designed to have the glass on the front for a reason. Removing it violates the listing and labeling as per UL and CSA standards. This alone should send you a warning about the removal of the glass. If there ever is a fire and the unit is suspect you may not have the insurance coverage you think you have. Many claims have been turned down for improper instillation of fireplaces and other fossil fuel burning equipment.