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    marissaann's Avatar
    marissaann Posts: 7, Reputation: 1
    New Member
     
    #1

    Mar 6, 2006, 10:35 AM
    managerial acct.
    hi, I have two questions if someone wouldn't mind helping me with! Thanks

    Question 1: The contribution margin ratio is 30% for the Honeyville Company and the break-even point in sales is $150,000. If the company's target net operating income is $60,000, sales would have to be:


    Question 2: Korn Company sells two products, as follows:
    Selling Price Per Unit Variable Expense per unit
    Product Y $120 $70
    Product Z 500 200

    Fixed Expenses total $300,000 annually. The expected sales mix in units is 60% for product Y and 40% for product Z. How much is Korn's expected break-even sales in dollars?
    ScottGem's Avatar
    ScottGem Posts: 64,966, Reputation: 6056
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    #2

    Mar 6, 2006, 10:52 AM
    As a general rule most of is do NOT do homework questions. The assignments were given to you to do and learn from. If you want to show the calcs YOU did and ask us to confirm or critique, that's acceptable.
    marissaann's Avatar
    marissaann Posts: 7, Reputation: 1
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    #3

    Mar 6, 2006, 11:00 AM
    The questions I'm asking are just practice problems... I have the answers to them but I don't know how to get to the answers
    ScottGem's Avatar
    ScottGem Posts: 64,966, Reputation: 6056
    Computer Expert and Renaissance Man
     
    #4

    Mar 6, 2006, 11:12 AM
    Then you need to try and arrive at the answers. That's what YOU need to learn. If they are practice answers, your workbook should give you clues.
    CaptainForest's Avatar
    CaptainForest Posts: 3,645, Reputation: 393
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    #5

    Mar 6, 2006, 02:23 PM
    Quote Originally Posted by marissaann
    hi, i have two questions if someone wouldn't mind helping me with!! thanks

    Question 1: The contribution margin ratio is 30% for the Honeyville Company and the break-even point in sales is $150,000. If the company's target net operating income is $60,000, sales would have to be:
    Sales = X

    Sales $150,000
    VC = Sales – CM = $105,000
    CM .3X = $45,000
    FC
    NI

    CM – FC = 0
    45,000 – FC = 0
    FC = $45,000

    Sales = ?
    VC
    CM 60,000 + 45,000 = $105,000
    FC $45,000
    NI $60,000

    We know that CM = .3X, with X being sales
    $105,000 = .3X
    X = $350,000

    Therefore, Sales must be $350,000 to earn an operating income of $60,000

    Quote Originally Posted by marissaann
    Question 2: Korn Company sells two products, as follows:
    Selling Price Per Unit Variable Expense per unit
    Product Y $120 $70
    Product Z 500 200

    Fixed Expenses total $300,000 annually. The expected sales mix in units is 60% for product Y and 40% for product Z. How much is Korn's expected break-even sales in dollars?
    X = sales of Z

    Sales = 500*X + 120*1.5*X = 680*X
    VC = 200*X + 70*1.5*X = 305*X
    CM = 300,000 or 375*X
    FC 300,000
    NI 0

    CM=
    300,000 = 375*X
    X = 800

    Therefore, 800 units of Z are expected to be sold.
    Therefore, 800x1.5=1,200 units of Y are expected to be sold.
    Total sales for break even are 1,200 x $120 + 800 x $500 = $544,000

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