AUSTRIA
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: First three months - in practice often before 12 weeks
Conditions: Must have medical consultation. May be performed after 12 weeks if necessary to avoid serious danger to the woman's physical or mental health; if the child is at risk of being born with a serious physical or mental defect; or if the woman is under 14 years of age.
BELGIUM
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
Conditions: Woman must say she is in a "state of distress". Abortions allowed at any stage later in pregnancy if two physicians agree there is a serious risk to the health of the mother or that the child has an "extremely serious and incurable disease".
BULGARIA
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
Conditions: Between 12 and 20 weeks, abortion is permitted only if the woman is suffering from a proven, documented case of a disease that could endanger the life of mother or child. After 20 weeks, abortion is permitted only if the woman's life is in danger or evidence is found of severe foetal impairment.
CYPRUS
Availability: Under certain conditions
Gestational limit: 28 weeks
CZECH REPUBLIC
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
DENMARK
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
Conditions: After 12 weeks, if the pregnancy does not pose a risk to the woman's life or of serious deterioration to her physical or mental health, the abortion must be approved by a committee of four people.
The procedure must be performed by a physician in a state or communal hospital or in a clinic attached to a hospital. No cost, part of the public health system.
Abortion for non-residents is not allowed unless they have some special relationship with Denmark.
FAROE ISLANDS:
Availability: Under certain conditions
Gestational limit: 16 weeks
ESTONIA
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
FINLAND
Availability: Under certain conditions
Gestational limit: 24 weeks
FRANCE
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
Conditions: The woman must claim to be in a "state of distress" because of her pregnancy. After 12 weeks, abortions are allowed only if the pregnancy poses a grave danger to the woman's health or there is a risk the child will suffer from a severe illness recognised as incurable. If this is the case, two doctors must confirm the risk to the health of the woman or foetus.
A pregnant girl under the age of 16 may ask for an abortion without consulting her parents first. But she has to be accompanied by an adult of her choice.
Conscientious objection allows professionals to decline involvement in procedures, but they must inform the patient without delay.
GERMANY
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
Conditions:
The woman must receive proper counselling three days before the procedure. The state-regulated counselling is required to inform the woman that the unborn have a right to life and to try to convince her to continue her pregnancy.
GREECE
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
HUNGARY
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
IRELAND
Availability: Strict conditions
Gestational limit: No set limit
Conditions: Only allowed if woman's life is at risk (including the risk of suicide).
ITALY
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
Conditions:
A one-week reflection period is imposed unless the situation is one of urgency. A certificate confirming the pregnancy and the request for termination must be issued by a doctor and signed by the woman and the doctor.
Parental authorisation is required if the woman is under 18. After 12 weeks, abortion is allowed only if the foetus has a genetic deficiency or to preserve the physical and mental health of the mother.
An abortion must be performed in a public hospital or authorised private facility - if there are staff willing to perform the procedure.
LATVIA
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
LITHUANIA
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
LUXEMBOURG
Availability: Under certain conditions
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
Conditions: Allowed during first 12 weeks to save a woman's life, to preserve her mental or physical health, for economic or social reasons in the cases of rape or incest or foetal impairment.
A one-week reflection period is required and the pregnant woman must be given an information booklet in which options other than abortion are explained.
MALTA
Availability: None
Conditions: Abortion is prohibited in all circumstances. Anyone performing an abortion - or a woman who performs one on herself or consents to the procedure - can be jailed for between 18 months and three years. A physician, surgeon, obstetrician, or pharmacist who performs an abortion faces a jail term of 18 months to four years and a lifelong ban from exercising his or her profession.
THE NETHERLANDS
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 13 weeks
Conditions:
A five-day waiting period is required between the initial consultation and the performance of an induced abortion.
The procedure must be performed in a licensed hospital or clinic. Abortion is allowed after 13 weeks (up to 24 weeks) if she claims to be in a state of distress.
POLAND
Availability: Under certain conditions
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
PORTUGAL
Availability: Under certain conditions
Gestational limit: 16 weeks
ROMANIA
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 14 weeks
Conditions: Must be carried out with the woman's consent in an approved medical institution or surgery. Abortions may be performed later in pregnancy if absolutely necessary for therapeutic reasons, according to legal provisions.
SLOVAKIA
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 12 weeks
SLOVENIA
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 10 weeks
SPAIN
Availability: Under certain conditions
Gestational limit: 22 weeks
Conditions: Abortions are allowed to avoid serious risk to physical or mental health of the woman within the first 12 weeks.
If the pregnancy is a result of rape, the rape must first be reported to the police and the procedure carried out within 12 weeks of pregnancy.
In case of foetal impairment, two specialists, other than the doctor performing the abortion, must certify that the child would suffer from severe physical or mental defects. The procedure must be performed within the first 22 weeks.
All abortions must be reported to the national health authorities.
SWEDEN
Availability: On request
Gestational limit: 18 weeks
Conditions:
Between 12 and 18 weeks of gestation, the women must discuss the procedure with a social worker. After 18 weeks, permission must be obtained from the National Board of Health and Welfare.
Abortions must be performed by a licensed medical practitioner and, except in cases of emergency, in a general hospital or other approved healthcare establishment. Abortion is subsidised by the government. The country says illegal abortions have been eradicated.
UNITED KINGDOM
Availability: Under certain conditions
Gestational limit: 24 weeks