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    cool_dude's Avatar
    cool_dude Posts: 124, Reputation: 9
    Junior Member
     
    #1

    Sep 15, 2007, 10:20 AM
    car and train acceleration
    A car and a train move together along straight, parallel paths with the same constant cruising speed v_0. At t = 0 the car driver notices a red light ahead and slows down with constant acceleration - a_0. Just as the car comes to a full stop, the light immediately turns green, and the car then accelerates back to its original speed v_0 with constant acceleration a_0. During the same time interval, the train continues to travel at the constant speed v_0.

    the question is:

    The train does not stop at the stoplight. How far behind the train is the car when the car reaches its original speed v_0 again?

    What I figured out so far is that the time the car takes to decelerate is t = -v / -a and the time it takes to reach back to its original velocity is t = v / a.
    Capuchin's Avatar
    Capuchin Posts: 5,255, Reputation: 656
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    #2

    Sep 15, 2007, 11:55 PM
    Well, the distance travelled during constant acceleration is given by:



    Now, acceleration is symmetrical, so when he speeds back up, he travels the same distance as slowing down.

    So you need to multiply it by 2 giving

    You'll need to check my work because it's early in the morning :)
    cool_dude's Avatar
    cool_dude Posts: 124, Reputation: 9
    Junior Member
     
    #3

    Sep 16, 2007, 09:09 AM
    I'm a little confused on what you did. Here is what I'm doing. Since it takes the car to decelerate t = -v / -a and the time it takes to reach back to its original velocity is t = v / a.
    now the car goes the same distance from the time it decelerated as it did to the time it accelerated so you can just multiply v/a * 2. i don't know what to do after this step

    OK the part i don't get about your explanation is from where you got this



    Also after this do i need to add the 2 distances to get total distance travelled by the car so it will look something like

    +

    Now i need to somehow get total distance travveled by the train in that time which i don't know how to get? And once i get that i need to subtract the total distance from the train - the total distance by the car to get how far the car is behind the train.

    A little further explanation is needed please.

    Thank you

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