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    Peter 2001 SS's Avatar
    Peter 2001 SS Posts: 17, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Aug 22, 2007, 12:22 PM
    1998 Cavalier Z24 cylinder 3 & 4 not working
    I have a 1998 Z24 with the 2.4L Twin Cam engine and almost 200K miles on it. It runs on 2 cylinders (1 & 2) and the other 2 (3 & 4) are not working. The exhaust header is cold to the touch on those two. I recently changed the plugs and boots. When this problem first happened I changed the ignition coil for those 2 cylinders stupidly figuring that must be bad since I didn't see a spark when engine was cranked over. I then found fuel was being dumped in large amounts in cylinder 3, so I changed the number 3 injector. After this the problem still exists and is still only running on 2 cylinders.

    Hopefully someone has some insight into my problem or maybe has seen this before. This has been a great car to me, I put 130K miles on it and haven't done anything more to it than changing oil and break pads before this.
    TxGreaseMonkey's Avatar
    TxGreaseMonkey Posts: 16,761, Reputation: 5597
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    #2

    Aug 22, 2007, 12:28 PM
    Test for spark on cylinder 3 and then on cylinder 4. If there's no spark, compression is not a factor and I would test/replace the Ignition Control Module (ICM):

    While we find your parts, please enter your ZIP Code at PartsAmerica.com

    AutoZone may be able to test your old ICM for free.
    CaptainRich's Avatar
    CaptainRich Posts: 4,492, Reputation: 537
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    #3

    Aug 22, 2007, 12:40 PM
    Those aren't paired cylinders. I would check engine vacuum and compression as well. You may have a bad head gasket.

    If your not losing coolant, the gasket may be failed between cylinders three and four.

    What is your experience with this type of diag?
    Peter 2001 SS's Avatar
    Peter 2001 SS Posts: 17, Reputation: 1
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    #4

    Aug 22, 2007, 01:11 PM
    Quote Originally Posted by CaptainRich
    Those aren't paired cylinders. I would check engine vacuum and compression as well. You may have a bad head gasket.

    If your not loosing coolant, the gasket may be failed between cylinders three and four.

    What is your experience with this type of diag?
    I haven't checked the compression.

    It had been losing coolant, but not a great amount, just having to top it off every thousand miles or so. It was so minmal I hadn't looked into where it had been going yet.
    Peter 2001 SS's Avatar
    Peter 2001 SS Posts: 17, Reputation: 1
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    #5

    Aug 22, 2007, 01:14 PM
    Quote Originally Posted by txgreasemonkey
    I had been wondering if this could be the problem, but I didn't want to throw another part at it that may not help it. Have you seen the Ignition Control Module create similar problems to what I am having?
    CaptainRich's Avatar
    CaptainRich Posts: 4,492, Reputation: 537
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    #6

    Aug 22, 2007, 01:27 PM
    Tx-gm may well be right but there are other things to check, too. You've got a lot of miles on this old workhorse.

    I've seen that be a problem, but I'd want to be sure before I let go my hard earned money buying more spare parts.

    Unless you've got no problem spending money or an unlimited access to used parts, I'd suggest you be the technician here and do the diag first, replace the parts you need. You're doing good, so far!

    Good luck and let us know.
    Peter 2001 SS's Avatar
    Peter 2001 SS Posts: 17, Reputation: 1
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    #7

    Aug 23, 2007, 06:56 AM
    Quote Originally Posted by txgreasemonkey
    Test for spark on cylinder 3 and then on cylinder 4. If there's no spark, compression is not a factor and I would test/replace the Ignition Control Module (ICM):

    While we find your parts, please enter your ZIP Code at PartsAmerica.com

    AutoZone may be able to test your old ICM for free.
    I just called the local Auto Zone and yes they can test the ICM. I will take that off the car tonight and hopefully get that tested tomorrow.
    TxGreaseMonkey's Avatar
    TxGreaseMonkey Posts: 16,761, Reputation: 5597
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    #8

    Aug 23, 2007, 07:01 AM
    Did you test for spark on cylinder 3 and then on cylinder 4? If there's no spark, compression is not a factor.
    Peter 2001 SS's Avatar
    Peter 2001 SS Posts: 17, Reputation: 1
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    #9

    Aug 23, 2007, 10:11 AM
    It isn't sparking, which was why I thought it originally must have been the coil.
    TxGreaseMonkey's Avatar
    TxGreaseMonkey Posts: 16,761, Reputation: 5597
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    #10

    Aug 23, 2007, 10:19 AM
    Be sure and test all under-dash and under-hood fuses with a test light or multimeter. Here's how:

    https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/cars-t...tml#post252145

    If all of the fuses are okay, I would focus on the Ignition Control Module and ensuring the spark plug wires are in good shape and not shorting out. First, try cleaning the connectors you see in the picture below:

    While we find your parts, please enter your ZIP Code at PartsAmerica.com

    To me, it's looking more and more like it has to be the ICM.
    Peter 2001 SS's Avatar
    Peter 2001 SS Posts: 17, Reputation: 1
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    #11

    Aug 31, 2007, 05:34 AM
    I took the ICM to Auto Zone and it tested to be good. I will have to try some other tests this weekend.
    Peter 2001 SS's Avatar
    Peter 2001 SS Posts: 17, Reputation: 1
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    #12

    Sep 16, 2007, 12:33 PM
    The number 3 cylinder is spraying too much gas. I replaced the fuel injector thinking the seal was blown causing it to dump too much gas, but that wasn't the problem. When cranking it over to check for spark, gas is shooting up through the spark plug hole and ending up with a pool of gas sitting on top of the piston.
    Peter 2001 SS's Avatar
    Peter 2001 SS Posts: 17, Reputation: 1
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    #13

    Sep 17, 2007, 08:37 AM
    What sensor or computer is it that tells the injector when to spray?
    TxGreaseMonkey's Avatar
    TxGreaseMonkey Posts: 16,761, Reputation: 5597
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    #14

    Sep 17, 2007, 08:46 AM
    The Oxygen Sensor controls the duration of spray.
    Peter 2001 SS's Avatar
    Peter 2001 SS Posts: 17, Reputation: 1
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    #15

    Sep 17, 2007, 09:00 AM
    Is there a way to test to see if the oxygen sensor is good? I guess I could test the voltage going to the injector to see if the injector is being told to spray constantly.
    Peter 2001 SS's Avatar
    Peter 2001 SS Posts: 17, Reputation: 1
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    #16

    Sep 17, 2007, 09:21 AM
    I was just reading on Auto Zone's website that when it is cold, it runs in Open Loop which is controlled by the PCM and bypass the Oxygen Sensor.
    TxGreaseMonkey's Avatar
    TxGreaseMonkey Posts: 16,761, Reputation: 5597
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    #17

    Sep 17, 2007, 09:59 AM
    This might help:

    https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/cars-t...tml#post223376

    I doubt any oxygen sensor is really any good after 200,000 miles.
    Peter 2001 SS's Avatar
    Peter 2001 SS Posts: 17, Reputation: 1
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    #18

    Sep 17, 2007, 10:11 AM
    The oxygen sensor is a relatively cheap piece to replace. In the information on Auto Zone it says it may have 2 sensors 1 before and 1 heated one after the cat.
    TxGreaseMonkey's Avatar
    TxGreaseMonkey Posts: 16,761, Reputation: 5597
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    #19

    Sep 17, 2007, 10:13 AM
    Yes, that's very common and there are DTCs for each. You may want to check for codes.
    Peter 2001 SS's Avatar
    Peter 2001 SS Posts: 17, Reputation: 1
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    #20

    Sep 17, 2007, 10:27 AM
    Do you know what code an O2 sensor would throw?

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