Easy peasy --
Below is a timeline providing an overview of Hindu history. For more detail, see 
History of Hinduism.
2800-2000 BCE 	Indus Valley civilization.
1200-900 BCE 	Early Vedic Period - earliest Vedas are compiled.
900-600 BCE 	Late Vedic period - Brahmanical religion develops, emphasizing ritual and social obligation.
800-300 BCE 	The 11 major Upanishads are written, which include the ideas of reincarnation and karma.
500 BCE-1000 CE 	Epics and Puranas are written, reflecting the rise of devotional movements dedicated to Shiva, Vishnu and Devi.
5th cent. BCE 	Buddhism and Jainism founded in India.
c. 320-185 BCE 	Mauryan Dynasty founded by Chandragupta.
c. 320-500 CE 	Gupta empire.
c. 500-650 CE 	Gupta empire divides into several kingdoms.
c. 600-1600 CE 	Rise of devotional movements, puja (worship) rituals, and idea of equality of devotees.
7th-11th cent. 	Esoteric movements based on Tantras develop.
c. 870-1280 	Cholas dynasty. Hinduism arises in the south.
1498 	European presence in southern Asia begins with the arrival of Vasco de Gama.
1540s 	Portugese missionaries arrive in India.
17th-19th cent. 	Hindu Renaissance.
c. 1700 	British East India Company formed.
1720 	Collapse of the Mughal empire; British begin to take power.
1857 	National War of Independence against the British is sparked by the British use of cow fat in guns.
1876 	Queen Victoria becomes Empress of India.
1895 	Vedanta Society founded by Vivekananda. Promotes Hinduism as a world religion and India as a single nation.
1915 	Gandhi joins the nationalist movement.
1947 	India regains independence, but its partitioning leads to conflicts between Hindus, Muslims, and Sikhs.
1948 	Assassination of Gandhi.
1950 	Constitution of the Republic of India.
Source: John Bowker, ed. Cambridge History of Religions, p. 312.\
Timeline of Hinduism - ReligionFacts