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    pheno_1's Avatar
    pheno_1 Posts: 8, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Jun 22, 2012, 07:18 AM
    Substantial presence test-183 days resident status - tax question
    Does the time spent in US on B1 contribute to the 183 days that are counted while calulating tax for the year?



    for example- suppose I spent 20 days on B1 in Jan. Now I move to US on July 15th on a valid work visa, then, what is the effective number of days spent in US in 2012?

    Option A -

    20(b1)+(July 15th to Dec 31st on H1) = 20+169 = 189



    Option B-

    July 15th to Dec 31st on H1 = 169



    Thoughts?
    AtlantaTaxExpert's Avatar
    AtlantaTaxExpert Posts: 21,836, Reputation: 846
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    #2

    Jun 22, 2012, 07:44 AM
    Option A is what applies for the Substantial Presence Test.
    pheno_1's Avatar
    pheno_1 Posts: 8, Reputation: 1
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    #3

    Jun 22, 2012, 08:50 AM
    Then am I a resident or a non resident alien for the year?
    AtlantaTaxExpert's Avatar
    AtlantaTaxExpert Posts: 21,836, Reputation: 846
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    #4

    Jun 22, 2012, 09:50 AM
    At the END of 2012, you are in RESIDENT status.

    However, for 2012, you will file a dual-status return UNLESS you are married, in which case you can file jointly with your spouse and you both CHOOSE to be treated as resident aliens for all of 2012.
    pheno_1's Avatar
    pheno_1 Posts: 8, Reputation: 1
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    #5

    Jun 22, 2012, 07:18 PM
    Thank you AtlantaTaxExpert. So for the
    #1- B1+employment visa # of days - resident alien tax - tax rates determined based on salary
    #2- # of days nots pent in us - non resident alien tax

    Kindly confirm my understanding
    AtlantaTaxExpert's Avatar
    AtlantaTaxExpert Posts: 21,836, Reputation: 846
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    #6

    Jun 22, 2012, 10:25 PM
    #2 - NO tax is assessed EXCEPT on income that is sourced to the U.S.

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