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    Lebnany96's Avatar
    Lebnany96 Posts: 7, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Oct 10, 2011, 02:23 AM
    Help with maths word problems?
    Simultaneous Equations - Algebraic Methods
    1. Five less than twice Michelle's present age is equal to Sandra's present age. Two years ago, twice Sandra's age was the same as ten years more than triple Michelle's age. Find the present ages of the two girls.

    The answers are:(I just can't figure out how to do it?)
    Michelle: 18
    Sandra:31
    Curlyben's Avatar
    Curlyben Posts: 18,514, Reputation: 1860
    BossMan
     
    #2

    Oct 10, 2011, 02:26 AM
    Looks at the equations.
    What do you have when you simplify them down ?

    The statements give you two equations that just need solving.
    Lebnany96's Avatar
    Lebnany96 Posts: 7, Reputation: 1
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    #3

    Oct 10, 2011, 02:30 AM
    yeah I made two equations and solved them using substitution, but my answer didn't match the textbook one. I tried over and over to try and alter my equations, but I don't think its right? These is what I did:

    Let x be Michelle
    Let y be Sandra

    2x-5=y (1)
    2y-2=3x+10 (2)

    Am I using the correct equations?
    Lebnany96's Avatar
    Lebnany96 Posts: 7, Reputation: 1
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    #4

    Oct 10, 2011, 02:54 AM
    Plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz HELP need answer asap :)
    Curlyben's Avatar
    Curlyben Posts: 18,514, Reputation: 1860
    BossMan
     
    #5

    Oct 10, 2011, 03:00 AM
    The problem is in the second equation.
    Now it was TWO years ago that was true so, therefore BOTH ages where 2 years younger.

    Does that make sense ?
    Lebnany96's Avatar
    Lebnany96 Posts: 7, Reputation: 1
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    #6

    Oct 10, 2011, 03:11 AM
    thanks a lot curlyben!! I'm not sure if this is right but this is what I tried:

    what if I changed the second equation to:

    2y-2 = 3x+10-2

    but that doesn't work when I substitute the y ( y=2x-5)?
    thanks so much for your help I'm still working on it
    Lebnany96's Avatar
    Lebnany96 Posts: 7, Reputation: 1
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    #7

    Oct 10, 2011, 03:16 AM
    omg I think I got it??

    what about if:

    I do 2y which is 2(2x-5) = 3x+10
    that is 4x - 10 = 3x+10
    add ten on both sides
    minus 3x from both sides
    x=20 (two years ago)
    so minus 2 off that?
    is that rite?
    thanks so much for your help!
    Curlyben's Avatar
    Curlyben Posts: 18,514, Reputation: 1860
    BossMan
     
    #8

    Oct 10, 2011, 03:22 AM
    Bingo ;)
    That's exactly what I was thinking.

    Does that help you now..
    Lebnany96's Avatar
    Lebnany96 Posts: 7, Reputation: 1
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    #9

    Oct 10, 2011, 03:26 AM
    Thankyouu so much for your help it is MUCH APPRECIATED!!
    I finally understand hahah :D
    Curlyben's Avatar
    Curlyben Posts: 18,514, Reputation: 1860
    BossMan
     
    #10

    Oct 10, 2011, 03:29 AM
    You where on the right track, just missed a subtle fact.

    All good now ?
    Lebnany96's Avatar
    Lebnany96 Posts: 7, Reputation: 1
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    #11

    Oct 10, 2011, 03:33 AM
    Thanks very much! I'm all good now :)

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