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    veronikak's Avatar
    veronikak Posts: 1, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Oct 1, 2011, 04:32 PM
    Declaring a cash dividend
    Hello,

    Please help me to understand how to journal entry this accounting problem.

    March 5: Declared a $.40 per share cash dividend to be paid on April 6th to stockholders of record on March 20th.

    Contributed Capital for Common Stock was given as $2/par value, 6,000,000 shares authorized, 1,000,000 shares issued and outstanding.




    Thank you!
    pready's Avatar
    pready Posts: 3,197, Reputation: 207
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    #2

    Oct 1, 2011, 05:00 PM
    First you have to figure out how much the cash dividends will be. Take $0.40 per share cash dividend times the number of shares issued and outstanding on March 20.

    So $0.40 * 1,000,000 = total amount of cash dividends.

    Now your journal entry will be:
    Debit Retained Earnings for the amount calculated above
    Credit Dividends Payable for the amount calculated above

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