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    marcellis's Avatar
    marcellis Posts: 2, Reputation: 1
    New Member
     
    #1

    Jan 31, 2011, 02:04 PM
    How do I wire a photocell
    hkstroud's Avatar
    hkstroud Posts: 11,929, Reputation: 899
    Home Improvement & Construction Expert
     
    #2

    Jan 31, 2011, 02:11 PM

    White of the photo cell, incoming white and white to light all connected together. Black of photo cell to incoming black. Red of photo cell to black going to light.
    Appzalien's Avatar
    Appzalien Posts: 540, Reputation: 57
    Senior Member
     
    #3

    Jan 31, 2011, 07:22 PM
    If the cell has only two connections, it will not matter, since a photo cell collects light and emits an electrical signal depending on the amount of light it receives. I used to put them in polaroid cameras, and they could go in either way. There was no plus side and negative side if that's what your asking.
    tkrussell's Avatar
    tkrussell Posts: 9,659, Reputation: 725
    Uber Member
     
    #4

    Feb 2, 2011, 05:32 AM
    The typical photocell used in building wiring does need to be wire correctly, it will have three wires, the Black must be the live feed, the red is the switched conductor, and the white is the neutral.

    The circuit inside needs constant power from the black and white input for the control to operate properly. The red will be live only when the control does not see daylight, the control will close the internal switch, and energize the light fixture it controls.

    If the control is wired backwards with the black and red, it will not operate properly, it will turn the light fixture it controls on and off all day and night.

    Here is some detail from a popular manufacturer:

    Precision Multiple Controls, Inc. for photocontrols, photocells, timers, switches, lighting controls, and pool timers.
    stanfortyman's Avatar
    stanfortyman Posts: 5,598, Reputation: 279
    Electrical & Lighting Expert
     
    #5

    Feb 2, 2011, 05:41 AM
    Quote Originally Posted by hkstroud View Post
    White of the photo cell, incoming white and white to light all connected together. Black of photo cell to incoming black. Red of photo cell to black going to light.
    HK, this answer is OK in a perfect world and if the wiring is all the same as you describe.

    This is the only correct answer:
    Quote Originally Posted by tkrussell View Post
    The typical photocell used in building wiring does need to be wire correctly, it will have three wires, the Black must be the live feed, the red is the switched conductor, and the white is the neutral.
    If someone does not know what a neutral is, or how to verify a feed and switch leg they need to hire someone who does.
    stanfortyman's Avatar
    stanfortyman Posts: 5,598, Reputation: 279
    Electrical & Lighting Expert
     
    #6

    Feb 2, 2011, 05:43 AM
    Quote Originally Posted by Appzalien View Post
    If the cell has only two connections, it will not matter, since a photo cell collects light and emits an electrical signal depending on the amount of light it receives. I used to put them in polaroid cameras, and they could go in either way. There was no plus side and negative side if that's what your asking.
    Sorry, this is completely wrong in the world of AC building wiring.

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