Hypothyroidism is not uncommon. Please do not be worried sick. All it means is that your thyroid is underacitve.
Answers to your questions:
1. Most likely you will have to take meds for the rest of your life. It is like having high blood pressure, people will HBP take meds all of their lives.
2. I am not sure about degrees, it is my belief that you either have it or you don't. Check with your doc on this to be sure.
3. Genetics cause this to happen. There is not a certain event such as having a baby and stopping nursing that causes this.
4. The meds are not "replacing" your thyroid, they are helping it to function properly.
Definition of Hypotyroidism - Underactivity of the thyroid gland.
There are two main types -
1. Myxedema - This is advanced hypotyroidism in adulthood. Atrophy (no activity) of the thyroid gland occurs, and practically no hormone is produced. The skin becomes dry and puffy because of the collection of mucus-like material under the skin. Many patients also develop artherosclerosis because lack of thyroid hormone increases the quantity of blood lipids (fats in the blood). Recovery may be complete if thyroid hormone (medicine you are on) is given soon after symptoms appear.
2. Cretinism - This is diagnosed in infancy or early childhood. Let me know if you need info on this.
Hope this helps, do not hesitate to ask more if you need to.
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