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They've already accomplished some steps needed to construct a simple, single-celled organism that's capable of evolving and reproducing itself, basic requirements for life...
Other experts, however, said it might take decades or centuries before scientists would be able to ”create life from scratch,“ as the quest is colloquially known...
So far, what they're doing is more like copying nature's clever tricks than creating new life forms in the laboratory, with all the tremendous philosophical, social and religious issues that such a stunning feat would imply.
”Creating artificial life is very different from reproducing what existed already in nature,“ said Eckhard Wimmer, a microbiologist at Stony Brook University on Long Island, NY. ”That (artificial life) may be possible in the future, but this future may be hundreds of years away.“ ...
Of a plan to construct what they call a ”minimal cell“ containing only 151 genes. That's far fewer than the smallest natural microorganism, which has nearly 500.
Church said that biologists studying synthesis didn't claim to be creating living organisms by ”going from nothing to something.“ Instead, he said ”nearly all such projects are inspired by existing molecules.“