For over 20 years I faithfully turned my computer off during thunder storms. Even with surge protectors, I dreaded having my computer fried anyhow. I am sure my old Color Computer had a real on/off switch. I really question it with modern computers and monitors that have always on circuitry waiting to activate a relay at the touch of a monetary low voltage switch.
I have lost 2 monitors that no longer turn on, or shut off right away, because the circuit that detects the computer signal is shot. I can not be sure whether either quit soon after a thunder storm. Does it really do much good to power down, when essential circuits are still connected to the power line?
Also, since I added a UPS to this PC, I have bravely surfed through the storms. Unfortunately, I made the stupid mistake of buying a cheap one. As long as the power is on, I think it feeds right, through bypassing the power supply, battery, and inverter. If so, only my surge protector stands between my computer and what ever comes in the power line. Does the cheaper UPS do anything except provide stand by power? It is a Powmax DataSafe 650.