Overall changes in volume and radii of a uniform cylindrical steel wire 0.2% and 0.002% respectively when subjected to some suitable force. Longitudinal tensile stress acting on the wire is?
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Overall changes in volume and radii of a uniform cylindrical steel wire 0.2% and 0.002% respectively when subjected to some suitable force. Longitudinal tensile stress acting on the wire is?
If the volume is increasing by 0.2%, and the radius is decreasing by 0.002%, that means the wire is stretching by about 0.24%, which is the strain () on the wire. Now you can use Hooke's Law of Elasticity and Young's modulus for steel to calculate the required stress to cause that strain:
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