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  • Dec 1, 2013, 04:43 PM
    lil student
    I needed help with a wiley plus accounting question
    I don't know where to begin... Can someone help me out?



    On December 31, 2013, Main Inc. borrowed $3,330,000 at 12% payable annually to finance the construction of a new building. In 2014, the company made the following expenditures related to this building: March 1, $399,600; June 1, $666,000; July 1, $1,665,000; December 1, $1,665,000. The building was completed in February 2015. Additional information is provided as follows.





    1.Other debt outstanding
    10-year, 11% bond, December 31, 2007, interest payable annually $4,440,000
    6-year, 10% note, dated December 31, 2011, interest payable annually$1,776,000

    2. March 1, 2014, expenditure included land costs of $166,500

    3. Interest revenue earned in 2014 $54,390

    Determine the amount of interest to be capitalized in 2014 in relation to the construction of the building. (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)

    So I need to calculate the amount of interest and then prepare the journal entry to record the capitalization of interest and the recognition of interest expense, if any, at December 31, 2014.
  • Jul 23, 2014, 11:33 AM
    FrancisArthur
    The amount of interest to be capitalized is the lesser of a) The avoidable interest and b) Actual interest paid.

    I - Calculate the amount of interest

    The first step is to calculate the avoidable interest and this is achieved by calculating the amount of interest that would be paid on the "Weighted Average Accumulated expenditures'.
    (a) Weighted Average Accumulated Expenditures Calculation:

    Date of Expenditures Amount Period (1) Accum. Expend.
    March 1, 2014 399600 10/12 333,000
    June 1, 2014 666,000 7/12 388,500
    July 1, 2014 1,665,000 6/12 832,500
    December 1, 2012 1,665,000 1/12 138,750
    Total 4,395,600 1,692,750
    (1) period the amounts are outstanding as a fraction of the full year)

    Avoidable interest for the construction loan is:
    Accum. Expend X Interest rate on the construction loan = 1,692,750 X .12 = 203130, i.e. Avoidable interest (a) = 203130

    (b)- Actual interest calculation Interest

    - Construction note $3,330,000 at 12% = 399600
    - Other debt outstanding
    10-year, bond $4,440,000 at 11% = 488400
    6-year, note, $1,776,000 at 10% = 177600
    Total actual interest for the year 1065600 (b)

    Lesser of (a) or (b), i.e. lesser of 203,130 (a) or 1,065,600 (b) is 203,130 (a).

    Since avoidable interest is less than actual interest, then capitalize amount of avoidable interest i.e. 203,130 (a).
    The difference between the actual interest and avoidable interest is classified as Interest Expense.



    II- Journal Entries for Capitalized Interest and Interest Expense

    Buildings 203,130
    Interest Expense 862,470

    Cash 1,065,600

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