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-   -   Where does anti-matter in PET scans go? (https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/showthread.php?t=769343)

  • Sep 30, 2013, 06:05 AM
    nykkyo
    Where does anti-matter in PET scans go?
    After the scan. Is there any mass left after interactions?
  • Sep 30, 2013, 08:45 AM
    ebaines
    No - positron and electron annihilate each other, generating two gamma photons.
  • Sep 30, 2013, 11:34 AM
    nykkyo
    Quote:

    Originally Posted by ebaines View Post
    No - positron and electron annihilate each other, generating two gamma photons.

    If annihilation produces E=mc^2 why does the body not explode?
  • Sep 30, 2013, 01:19 PM
    ebaines
    Do the math:

    , where m = mass of positron + mass of electron



    So the energy of a positron-electron annihiliation is minuscule.
  • Sep 30, 2013, 02:28 PM
    nykkyo
    Quote:

    Originally Posted by ebaines View Post
    Do the math:

    , where m = mass of positron + mass of electron



    So the energy of a positron-electron annihiliation is miniscule.

    Since there are millios of annihilations why do we no see the sum(E)?
    Sum(E) may not be explosive; but what about collateral thermal damage?
  • Oct 6, 2013, 02:03 AM
    elscarta
    Even if there were 100 million annihilations the total energy released would only be 1.6x10^-5 J or 16 microjoules. This is still a minuscule amount. Given that the specific heat of water is 4.2 joules per gram per degree C and assuming that all the energy was concentrated in 1 milligram of water ( in reality it's all over the body) it would only raise the temperature of that milligram of water by about 4thousandths of a degree C. Definitely no thermal damage occurring
  • Oct 6, 2013, 02:39 AM
    nykkyo
    Quote:

    Originally Posted by elscarta View Post
    Even if there were 100 million annihilations the total energy released would only be 1.6x10^-5 J or 16 microjoules. This is still a minuscule amount. Given that the specific heat of water is 4.2 joules per gram per degree C and assuming that all the energy was concentrated in 1 milligram of water ( in reality it's all over the body) it would only raise the temperature of that milligram of water by about 4thousandths of a degree C. Definitely no thermal damage occurring

    Thanks

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