Describe what is required for a magnetic field to be used to generate energy. How must a conductor loop be oriented and what must it do relative to the magnetic field.
Thanks already!

This principle is what is used in a dynamo. (You might want to read more about it on the net). The energy conversion occurs when a coil of conducting wire is rotated between two different poles of two permanent magnets.

A simple ac generator model:

http://www.ncert.nic.in/html/learnin..._generator.jpg

And a simple dc generator model:

http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_PyvjcvYfRL...-generator.png

The coil actually cuts the field lines are it rotates (driven by water, steam, etc) and by Fleming's left hand rule, there is a current which will flow in the coil.

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