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  • Jan 25, 2011, 09:15 AM
    kpg0001
    Physics
    I should be able to answer this having taken the class, but I'm drawing a blank.

    A rocket takes off with constant acceleration.
    After 4 seconds a bolt falls off the rocket.
    The bolt hits the ground 6.3 seconds after falling off.
    What is the acceleration of the rocket?

    Help would be much appreciated!
  • Jan 25, 2011, 09:21 AM
    Unknown008

    Use the kinematics formulae.

    The height h above the ground of the rocket is given by:



    coming from the basic formula but then, both so and u = 0.

    So, after 4 seconds, the rocket is at height h1.

    The time the bolt takes to reach the ground is 6.3 seconds and is given by:



    You know g, you know t (6.3), find the value of h.

    Use this h to get the value of a in the first formula, knowing t (4).

    EDIT: Forgot the velocity of the rocket :o



    where u = at
  • Jan 25, 2011, 12:33 PM
    ebaines

    Not quite. The equation of motion for the bolt is:



    Where is the height of the rocket and u is the velocity of the racket at t=4 seconds, and a is -g. So:



    where a = acceleration of rocket and t = 4 seconds, and



    Hence for the bolt:


    Solve for a.
  • Jan 25, 2011, 11:00 PM
    Unknown008

    Oh, right I forgot about the initial vertical speed of the rocket >.<

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