1. The nucleus of a hydrogen atom is a single proton, which has a radius of about 1.0 10-15 m. The single electron in a hydrogen atom normally orbits the nucleus at a distance of 5.3 10-11 m. What is the ratio of the density of the hydrogen nucleus to the density of the complete hydrogen atom?
(density of nucleus / density of atom) =
2. In a Rutherford scattering experiment a target nucleus has a diameter of 1.4 10-14 m. The incoming has a mass of 6.64 10-27 kg. What is the kinetic energy of an particle that has a de Broglie wavelength equal to the diameter of the target nucleus? Ignore relativistic effects
3. A hydrogen atom is in its n = 6 excited state. Determine, according to quantum mechanics, each of the following:
(a) The total energy
eV=
(b) The magnitude of the maximum angular momentum the electron can have in this state
J s=
(c) The maximum value that the z component of the Lz of the angular momentum can have
J s =