Confidence interval for a standard deviation
Use the given degree of confidence and sample data to find a confidence interval for the population standard deviation, σ. Assume that the population has a normal distribution. Weights of eggs: 95% confidence; n = 22, x-bar = 1.78 oz, s = 0.47 oz
a) 0.36 oz < σ < 0.65 oz
b) 0.38 oz < σ < 0.63 oz
c) 0.37 oz < σ < 0.61 oz
d) 0.36 oz < σ < 0.67 oz
Hypothesis Test for Two Samples
Hypothesis Test for Two Samples
A safety engineer records the braking distance of two types of tires. Each randomly selected sample has 35 tires. The results of the tests are shown in the table below:
Type A Type B
Number in Sample 35 35
Sample Mean 43 feet 47 feet
Sample Standard Deviation 4.9 feet 4.6 feet
With a significance level of 0.10, can the engineer support the claim that the mean breaking distance is different for the two types of tires? Assume the sample are randomly selected and that the samples are independent.
Null hypothesis: The breaking distance for both types is the same.
Alternative hypothesis: The breaking distance both types is different. (Claim)
a) FAIL TO REJECT the null hypothesis. The calculated test statistic LIES WITHIN the region(s) of rejection.
b) FAIL TO REJECT the null hypothesis. The calculated test statistic DOES NOT LIE WITHIN the region(s) of rejection.
c) REJECT the null hypothesis. The calculated test statistic LIES WITHIN the region(s) of rejection.
d) REJECT the null hypothesis. The calculated test statistic DOES NOT LIE WITHIN the region(s) of rejection.
Test Hypothesis Test for Two Samples
Test Hypothesis Test for Two Samples
A personnel director in a particular state claims that the mean annual income is greater in Jefferson County than in Washington County. A sample of 17 Jefferson County residents has a mean annual income of $41,700 and a standard deviation of $8,100. A sample of 8 Washington County residents has a mean annual income of $38,300 and a standard deviation of $5,100. Assume the population variances are not equal. At a 0.05 significance level, determine the critical value and test statistic.
Null Hypothesis: mu1 - mu2 <= 0
Alternative Hypothesis: mu1 - mu2 > 0 (Claim)
a) Critical value = 1.895, Test Statistic = 1.564
b) Critical value = 2.365, Test Statistic = 1.564
c) Critical value = 1.895, Test Statistic = 1.275
d) Critical value = 2.998, Test Statistic = 1.275