computing the contribution margin ratio
An association has the capacity to process 40,000 tons of cotton seed per year. This processing results in several salable products including oil, meal, lint and hulls. A marketing study indicates that the association can sell its output for the coming year at $400 per ton processed.
Cost of cotton seed $160 per ton
Variable $52 per ton
Fixed $680,000 per year
Marketing cost All variable, $88 per ton
Administrative cost All fixed $600,000 per year
Compute the contribution margin
Compute the contribution margin ration per ton of cotton seed processed
Compute the breakeven sales volume in dollars and in tons of cotton seed
Assume that the association's budget calls for an operating income of $480,000, compute the sales volume required to reach this profit objective stated in dollars and in tons of cottonseed.
Compute the maximum amount that the association can afford to pay per ton of raw cottonseed and still break even by processing and selling 16,000 tons during the current year.
Explain the difference between the terms "period cost" and "product costs"