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-   -   Issuing bonds and straight line amortization (https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/showthread.php?t=418410)

  • Nov 22, 2009, 04:45 PM
    Goddesss
    issuing bonds and straight line amortization
    Hi, if anyone could check out what I have done so far and let me know if I am going down the right track.

    Prepare journal entries to record the following transactions relating to long-term bonds of Grier, Inc. (Show computations.)

    a) On June 1, 2006, Grier, Inc. issued $600,000, 6% bonds for $587,640. Interest is payable semianually on Feb. 1 and Aug. 1 with the bonds maturing on Feb. 1, 2016. The bonds are callable at 102.

    b) On Aug. 1, 2006, Grier paid interest on the bonds and recorded amortization. Grier uses straight-line amortization.

    c) On Feb. 1, 2008, Grier paid interest and recorded amortization on all of the bonds, and purchased $360,000 of bonds at the call price.


    These are the entrie I have o far.

    a)
    6/1/06 Cash 587,640
    Discount on Bonds Payable 12,360
    Bonds Payable 600,000


    b)
    8/1/06 Interest Expense 6,618
    Cash(600,000 x 6% x 2/12) 600,000
    Discount on Bonds Payable 618
    ($12,360/20)


    I am unsure about the last entry. As soon as I figure it out will post it.

    c)
    2/1/08 ?
  • Nov 23, 2009, 06:57 AM
    rehmanvohra

    There are quite a few missing points:

    1. What is the date of the Bond? If we look at the interest payment dates it appears that Bonds were issued on Feb 1, 2006.

    In that case, the collection from the proceeds of bonds will include interest for four months Feb to May, that is $12,000.

    2. The question states that the bonds were sold for $587,640. If this amount includes interest for 4 months then the entry will be:

    Debit Cash $587,640
    Debit Discount on Bonds $24,360
    Credit Interest expense $12,000
    Credit 6% Bonds Payable $600,000

    Discount on bonds will be amortized over the remaining period of 116 months (10 x 12 - 4) or $210 per month. On Aug 1 for two months.

    Now about part c

    You will record interest expense and amortization of bonds as usual. For the cancellation of bonds of $360,000 on 2/1/2008

    Debit Bonds Payable $360,000
    Debit Premium on redemption of bonds 7,200
    Credit Cash 367,200

    Since 8 years of bond life remains, the unamortized bond discount account will also be adjusted as applicable to $360,000.

    Discount on issue of bonds $24,360
    Amortized for 18 months x $218 = $3,780
    Balance on 2/1/2008 $20,580
    $360,000 is 60% of the face value of bonds, hence $12,348 will be extinguished.

    I have excluded year end accruals as the year end date is not given.

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