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-   -   Half Life (https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/showthread.php?t=408667)

  • Oct 22, 2009, 11:09 AM
    msjenkins521
    Half Life
    If you have 400g of substance x, x has a half life of 20 seconds, after 1 minute, how much is left?
  • Oct 22, 2009, 11:16 AM
    Unknown008

    The equation for the half life of a substance is:



    Where N is your final amount of substance, N_o the initial amount, t your time, t_0.5 your half life.
  • Oct 22, 2009, 11:20 AM
    ebaines

    This is more of a math or physics question than astronomy, but I'll take a shot at it:

    If the half life is 20 seconds, that means that in each 20-second interval half of what you started with at the beginnng ofthat inerval is gone. So you start with 400g at T= 0 seconds, and at T=20 seconds you would have halfof 400g, or 200g left. 20 seconds later, at T=40 you would have half of the 200g, or 100g. Can you take it from here - how much material is left at T=60 seconds?
  • Oct 22, 2009, 11:21 AM
    ebaines
    Quote:

    Originally Posted by Unknown008 View Post
    The equation for the half life of a substance is:



    Where N is your final amount of substance, N_o the initial amount, t your time, t_0.5 your half life.

    I think you need to divide by - not multiply.
  • Oct 22, 2009, 11:23 AM
    Unknown008

    Sorry, I realised my mistake a little late, I fixed it before you posted :o
  • Oct 22, 2009, 11:28 AM
    msjenkins521
    Quote:

    Originally Posted by ebaines View Post
    This is more of a math or physics question than astronomy, but I'll take a shot at it:

    If the half life is 20 seconds, that means that in each 20-second interval half of what you started with at the beginnng ofthat inerval is gone. So you start with 400g at T= 0 seconds, and at T=20 seconds you would have halfof 400g, or 200g left. 20 seconds later, at T=40 you would have half of the 200g, or 100g. Can you take it from here - how much material is left at T=60 seconds?

    Thank you very much

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