What would be the best way to apply an resistive load to a 20 amp circuit for the maxinum of the circuit ?
<Title change - KISS>
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What would be the best way to apply an resistive load to a 20 amp circuit for the maxinum of the circuit ?
<Title change - KISS>
Your purpose?
It is a test requrirement for electrical regulation / circuit capacity test I have to load a circuit for the rated load and measure the voltage at 15 minute intervalls for the duration of the test I am not allowed to vary +/-3%
You asked for the "best way". The "best" way would be to use an "electronic load". One such company is this one: Programmable AC and DC Electronic Loads. The loads have a "constant resistance" mode which is what you would use.
Programmable AC and DC Electronic Loads
You can purchase fixed resistors and a switch capable of switching the load. Circuit breakers, in general should not be used to switch a load on or off. When you use resistors, you will have to take into account the temperature coefficient of the resistor.
With a electronic load, you do not.
You also need to understand Ohms Law.
R (Ohms) = Voltage (E) / Amperage (I)
Ohms = 120/20 = 6 Ohms. So you would have to load the circuit with 6 Ohms to force a 20 amp load. The resistor would also need to handle 2400 Watts.
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