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-   -   Variance of ratios (https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/showthread.php?t=375976)

  • Jul 15, 2009, 12:08 PM
    islwyn
    Variance of ratios
    Hello

    I would like to know how you calculate the variance of a ratio.
    e.g. 3/4 , 75/100 , 60/90
    What is the variance for the 3 ratios
  • Jul 15, 2009, 12:25 PM
    Unknown008

    Just simplify each of them.

    3/4 cannot be simplified any longer.
    75/100 can be. There are common factors in the numerator and the denominator.
    60/90 can be simplified too.

    Finally, you'll see which does is the one not like the others.

    Post your answer, please :)
  • Jul 15, 2009, 12:39 PM
    islwyn
    Hi

    I think you've missed understood my question but thanks for trying
    If my numbers were
    4 , 10 , 15 , 12 , 6
    The variance would be 19.8

    How do calculate the variance of 12/3, 100/10, 30/2, 144/12 and 600/100

    Quite clearly the denominator for the final number is far greater than denominator for the other numbers which will affect the variance - do you see the dilemma ?
  • Jul 15, 2009, 12:55 PM
    Unknown008

    Ow, sorry... haven't done that yet at school. Statistics will be for next year.

    I just checked wikipedia and variance is equal to the mean of the squares minus the square of the mean.

    Mean of squares = 104.2
    Square of mean = 88.36
    Variance = 15.84

    I don't understand how you got 19.8. :confused:

    Well, if my interpretation is really off the true facts, just disregard my posts and wait for a someone with better knowledge than me. There are quite a few here, namely galactus, ebaines and Perito.
  • Jul 15, 2009, 01:18 PM
    ebaines

    The variance for a set of n numbers is calculated from:



    where is the mean of the numbers. So given the numbers 4, 10, 15, 12, 6 the variance turns out to be 19.8, as islwyn said.

    For the "ratios" you've asked about, I would assume that these are actually fractions, so you would calculate the variance for a set of 3 numbers:
    3/4 = 0.75
    75/100 = 0.75
    60/90 = 0.667

    You'll find that the variance for this set of three numbers is 0.002315

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