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-   -   Amino Acid -Glycine (https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/showthread.php?t=326438)

  • Mar 8, 2009, 10:26 AM
    Aisha_18
    Amino Acid -Glycine
    Why is the amino acid glycine non polar?
  • Mar 8, 2009, 12:59 PM
    Perito

    I'm guessing a bit here.

    I believe they're talking about the side chains of the amino acids when they rate them as polar or non-polar. Since glycine has no side chains:

    NH2 - CH2 - COOH

    It is classified as non-polar.

    I think there is actually some polarity but the electronegativity of the nitrogen counteracts some of the electronegativity of the oxygens and you're left with a "fairly non-polar" molecule (how's that for dodging the question?).

    This probably isn't the answer you hoped for. Maybe some other genius can shed more light on this.
  • Mar 8, 2009, 01:22 PM
    templelane

    Perito your right.

    Glycine isn't non polar when considred as a single molecule, however it is callsed as a non polar amino acid when considering it's inclusion in a polypeptide or protein structure. This is indeed because of it's lack of side chain.

    See this venn diagram for the amino acids classifications according to side chains:

    http://apodtele.googlepages.com/aa_venn_diagram.jpg

    This is very useful information when trying to understand protein structure and function.

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