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-   -   Human DNA (https://www.askmehelpdesk.com/showthread.php?t=151253)

  • Nov 12, 2007, 12:49 PM
    zzq10
    Human DNA
    Is there a difference between the DNA of early man and modern man ?
  • Nov 14, 2007, 11:08 AM
    NavyBlue1984
    Yes. This is because DNA is what controls how we look, or our traits, either physical or genetic. If we had the same DNA as the cave men, we'd all look like cave men. Instead we have evolved in our appearance and genetics, therefore our DNA is different from back in prehistoric times.
  • Nov 14, 2007, 01:17 PM
    zzq10
    Comment on NavyBlue1984's post
    He answer was informative and stated clearly. I appreciate it. Thank you.
  • Nov 14, 2007, 01:19 PM
    zzq10
    Comment on Chance13's post
    This answer was clear and agreed with NavyBlue 1984.
  • Nov 14, 2007, 03:16 PM
    templelane
    There are differences between your DNA and mine. The only people who can claim to have the same DNA are identicle twins, and even then they can pick up mutations in their germ cells as they age.

    What do you mean by early man exactly? Obviously the longer ago in time the more difference in genetic there will be between people today and their ancestors. These genetic changes can be for large differences such as skin colour to sometimes unnoticed differences such as enzyme expression, which allow us to eat new foods.

    These genetic changes have been caused by ranom mutations in gamete (sperm and egg) cells which have been passed down to the next generation. If they are not harmful or beneficial they may be kept and contribute towards a 'genetic drift' whereby the human genome (all of our genes together) gradually changes over time.
    Here are some good links which detail how our DNA history is studied
    Harvard Gazette: Wakeley examines ancestral lines
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/07/science/07evolve.html
    Ancient yucca chaws yield ancient DNA

    And what this information has reveiled
    Using DNA to Unravel Man's Ancient Origins

    If you have trouble with any terminology in these websites I'll happily translate for you.

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