Would Muslims go to heaven as well as christians?
Okay Firstly its worth saying that I'm an atheist and my interest here is purely academic.
Now if we were to assume that the christian hypothesis of how the world works was true then your place in heaven is granted upon condition of not committing any sin (as detailed in the 10 commandments) and of believing in the existence of jesus christ.
Now islam is a derivation of the christian faith and so it contains the same god and the same commandments in addition to this it also details the and acknowledges the prophet Jesus Christ. Where it differs from christianity is that it believes that in addition to Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, David, and Jesus there was a 7th prophet by the name of Mohammed.
I am confused about how this would hypothetically bar a muslim from the gates to heaven?
In essence I want to know if a christian would believe that a muslim would be permitted into his understanding of heaven and if not then for what reason is this the case?