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  • Jun 26, 2007, 05:47 AM
    jacquelinejabuen
    Cost accounting
    The following lots of a particular material were available for use during the year:
    Beginning inventory 40 units @ P 80
    First purchase 40 @ 82
    Second purchase 60 @ 85
    Third purchase 60 @ 87
    Ending inventory 50

    The company uses periodic inventory system

    Required:
    1.compute the cost assigned to ending inventory, assuming FIFO as the costing method
    2. compute the cost assigned to ending inventory, assuming the average (moving) as the closing method.
  • Jun 27, 2007, 07:47 AM
    richiem
    Hi there,

    Here is the way I see it.

    You have procured 200 units and utilized 150 (200-150 = ending balance)

    Since you are utilizing the FIFO method you would then:

    Add up all your purchase totals until you reach 150.

    all of first purchase 40
    all of second purchase 40
    all of third purchase 60
    Final Purchase 10
    Total: 40+40+60+10 = 150

    That means you have 50 remaining (60-10) @ 87 each

    Total: 50*87= $4,350.00 Final Inventory

    If you were utilizing the LIFO method you would start at the final purchase and work backwards.
  • Jun 27, 2007, 07:53 AM
    richiem
    The second half of the question:

    Easiest way:

    Total cost ($16,800) / # units (200) = avg. cost each unit ($84)

    Take the average cost ($84) * the remaining units (50) = remaining inventory ($4,200.00)

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