It is Finished OR Next Year in Jerusalem!
Quote:
Originally Posted by
inhisservice
It is finished: John 19:30
If sacrifices are not required the priests have no office any more.
Vacuus Corpus! What! The Messiah dies on the Cross and it is finished, as in 'all over'? The Messiah's Kingdom died on the Cross too? He packed his bags, waved, mañana, adiós amigo! He hops a freight train to heaven, leaving us standing around with our hands in our pockets, looking at a bear piece of wood with empty crossarms? And this, after saying he would be with us always? “And behold I am with you all days, even to the consummation of the world.” (Matthew 28:20). It seems to me you've got a fickled Jesus. And at the consummation of the world, do you look for jesus to be just as fickled there too?
Afterwards, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, said: I thirst. Now there was a vessel set there, full of vinegar. And they, putting a sponge full of vinegar about hyssop, put it to his mouth. Jesus therefore, when he had taken the vinegar, said: It is consummated. And bowing his head, he gave up the ghost. (John 19:28-30)
I know, I know, the King James say translates this verse “It is finished”. 'Consummated' compared with 'finished' implies much the same thing. However, in the case of the Douay-Rheims seems to give a better sense of the consummation of a ceremony; which is precisely what is happening in John 19:30. It's that part of the ceremony that is performed once all requisite requirements have been concluded. In this case, the most holy of ALL consummations, the necessary fulfillment of all, not some, but all prophecy for the Messiah to claim and establish his Kingdom on earth. “It is finished?” To begin it anew, the prerequisite must always be finished first. “It is finished?” in order for the New Testament to begin, the Old must terminate. Christ tells us He has “come not to destroy, but to fulfill the law;" and so he did, and IT WAS FINISHED. The Sacrificial Lamb paid for all sins, IT WAS FINISHED; but then there is Next Year in Jerusalem! The New Kingdom!
IT IS FISNISHED? Like Psalm 29 that is often considered a Psalm of David at the commemoration of his Temple in Jerusalem. This wasn't the end of the tabernacle, but the beginning. This wasn't the termination of David's Priestly role, but the beginning.
Psalm 29:
Bring to the Lord, O you children of God: bring to the Lord the offspring of rams. Bring to the Lord glory and honour: bring to the Lord glory to his name: adore the Lord in his holy court. The voice of the Lord is upon the waters; the God of majesty has thundered, The Lord is upon many waters. The voice of the Lord is in power; the voice of the Lord in magnificence. The voice of the Lord breaks the cedars: yea, the Lord shall break the cedars of Libanus. And shall reduce them to pieces, as a calf of Libanus, and as the beloved son of unicorns. The voice of the Lord divides the flame of fire: The voice of the Lord shakes the desert: and the Lord shall shake the desert of Cades. The voice of the Lord prepares the stags: and he will discover the thick woods: and in his temple all shall speak his glory. The Lord makes the flood to dwell: and the Lord shall sit king for ever. The Lord will give strength to his people: the Lord will bless his people with peace.
The Imagery, allegories, and symbols used by the Psalter are culturally different today nonetheless they reach across some 3,600 years, reaching over a dozen different languages into our culture today. A culture that couldn't even begin to fathom life in antiquity; at the same time vastly different; a culture having magicians that can fly, turn lead to gold, snatch the breathlessness from dead, yet dumb as snake oil. (Have you ever tried to sell oil to a snake? - End indeed!).
The befuddlement on Psalms 29 can be eased a bit with the help of St. Augustine. Sung by David at the completion of the tabernacle, it perfects the temple. The first and second verses tell of the strength of God's mediator in the war against evil and sing his praises. (We'll just take his word for it - I suppose 'ram' is to give the sense of strength to the 'children of God', i.e. the faithful.) These aren't mere platitudes; remember the auspicious occasion where this is being sung. It could easily be described as a Divine dedication ceremony. For David the dedication of the greatest Temple the Jewish nation had seen – it was completed it in perfection.
The completion of Christ's ministry is more perfect. The auscultation of Protestants when they hear Christ's last words 'it is finished,' is to hear the gurgle to mean that no more can be done, work is done, shut the doors, go home, you can't add more to perfection. GO, GO and sin, sin, all you need do is 'believe'. What happens then, according to the non-Catholic, is the Kingdom of God, faith and the Mystical Body of Christ starts and ends here, the sacrifice is complete, priestly prayers and dedication are rolled up on a Cross; go home – cover-it-up, put-it-away, it's- too-hard-to-look-at type of faith. Is that 'Catholic'?
I DON'T THINK SO!! Every English version of the bible except the Douay-Rheims Bible uses the word “finished” as Christ's last utterance hanging on the tree. (KJV: “It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up the ghost”- in part this could be simply forcing the argument in your favor). Nevertheless yes, the Temple was finished in the sense that all the construction work had come to fruition, everything in its place, shined and spit-polished, ready for…ready for what? To FINISH, as in done or end? That doesn't make much sense; it's imbecilic. That's not a living faith now is it? That's a DEAD faith stuck on a tree some 2,000-years ago. The temple was “consummated,” as in finished to perfection and ready to go, i.e. perform its intended function. And in the Douay-Rheims we find the consummation of Christ hanging on the tree “And bowing his head, he gave up the ghost;” a faith consummated (brought to a state of perfection) ready to be LIVED – a rebirth in yet another nuance.
“The Lord is in his holy temple, the Lord's throne is in heaven.” But the residence of God on earth, by Divine order continues in Moses' Kingdom, given over to a new tenant with a new 'lend lease' contract. If God is present on earth (and He is; as promised he is always with us, everyday in the Eucharist) then he must domicile in his Tabernacle and the contents of that Tabernacle must also be present. God promised Moses a Kingdom till the end of times, there is no scriptural reference to the nullification in so far as I know. This consummated Kingdom of David continues, this consummated Kingdom of Christ continues.
It was these that Christ was addressing when he spoke of the hypocritical Pharisee, not the faithful. However what Christ hands over the 'Key' of the Kingdom to a new tenant, today's Catholic Church; the all inclusive (Jew and gentile) Kingdom we call the Roman Catholic Church. Christ gave us something much better, not only did he give us meat to feed the hunger of the soul but he gave us 'bread' to feed our faith, a bread of hope (Hope is what? The Twelve Apostles are the loaves of hope, though devoured in with an unquenchable fire, continually replenished; still manna for a vision of God. (Luke 3:16-17)
What is this day of Passover? This is the day the Sacrificial Lamb is taken to the Temple in Jerusalem and surrendered to God. Passover occurs over several days, but the day Christ died was the day they took the perfect sacrifice to the Temple. In ceremony it is offered up in a holocaust, the meat and is taken home for the Seder. Seder is a ceremonial family dinner where Judah gives thanks for death passing over them liberating them from the Pharaoh Egypt. Leaven bread is removed from the house, only unleavened is permitted. On the final day they offer simple prayers to consummate the ceremonies. The prayers include a grace over ceremonial unleavened bread (we'll discuss another time but for now, the metaphor of bread is knowledge) and wine, terminating was a simple acknowledgement that the ceremony is FINSHED, and that they look forward for the Messiah to come Next Year in Jerusalem.
This is what Christ meant on the Cross; IT HAS JUST BEGUN! Next Year in Jerusalem!
JoeT