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Originally Posted by
JoeT777
THE ORDAINED PRIEST
As you may recall, Christ stated that he didn't come to destroy Judaism and the law, but rather to instill the law in the heart. “Do not think that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets. I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil”. Matt 5:17. Consider this in view of Old Testament priests who exercised a position of intermediary between man and God through the sacrifices.: "for every high priest taken from among men, is ordained for men in the things that appertain to God, that he may offer up gifts and sacrifices for sins" (cf. Hebrews 5:1) Consequently, Christ didn't abolish priesthood in the New Testament, but rather gave them the New Sacramental tools with which to mediate fulfilling salvific graces. The ordained priest dispenses saving graces through the sacraments.
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As to the etymology of 'presbyteros' , 2,000 years of Catholic history has taught that the meaning in English is 'ordained priest'. The writings of all the Church Doctors understood presbyteros in this light, but we'll save the quotes for another thread. A priest is ordained, by lying on of hands, by bishops, which in turn get their authority from the successors of the Apostles. In the hierarchy of the Church this puts priests immediately after Bishops (which, by the way, are scripturally defined, along with deacons and doctors). Ordination is no small sacrament because it confers powers as opposed to rights. Such powers include celebrating mass, remission of sins, teaching, and administering of graces in the sacraments.
Again, this is specific to the teachings of your denomination, which by necessity must defend their practice of ordaining priests. It is your denomination (and affiliated denominations) that add the word "priest" to the definition of presbuteros.