View Full Version : How to add air to home expansion tank
 
 usarmy
Oct 8, 2014, 07:56 AM
How to acurate check PSI in home expansion tank
 massplumber2008
Oct 8, 2014, 02:02 PM
Hi USARMY! 
 
Here you go... as quoted from www.doityoursef.com (http://www.doityoursef.com)  (easier than me typing it all out, for sure! ):
 
1. Shut off boiler and allow to cool to under 100°F.
 
 2. Shut off  water supply line to boiler.
 
 3. Drain only enough water from the boiler  drain (note: this does not have to be THE boiler drain.  It can be ANY drain  valve on the system.  Use the one that is most likely to be able to not leak  when closed again!) to drop the system pressure to ZERO.  REPEAT:  DO NOT COMPLETELY DRAIN THE BOILER!  ONLY ENOUGH TO  DROP THE PRESSURE TO ZERO!
 
 4. With an ACCURATE tire pressure  gauge, check the air charge in the tank on the air valve opposite the end of the  tank that's connected to the system.  If ANY water comes out of the air valve,  the bladder inside the tank is shot and the tank needs replaced. If no water  comes out the air valve, and the pressure is less than 12-15 PSI, continue to  step 5.  If the pressure is OK, turn the water supply to the boiler back on and  repressurize the system, turn the power back on to the boiler, no service is  necessary.
 
 5. Using a bicycle pump, or a small air compressor, add air  to the tank until you have 12 PSI air charge. 
 
 6. Check the boiler  pressure gauge again, and if it has risen off ZERO, drain some more water from  the boiler drain until it is again at ZERO.
 
 7. Check the air charge on  the tank again.  If it is below 12 PSI, add air to the tank until it is at 12  PSI.
 
 8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 until the boiler stays at ZERO and the tank  stays at 12 PSI.  At this point, the tank is properly recharged and the water  supply can be turned on to re-pressurize the system, turn the power on to boiler  and return to service.
 
Read more:  Pressure Relief Valve leaking? Service your bladder type expansion tank! - DoItYourself.com Community Forums (http://www.doityourself.com/forum/boilers-home-heating-steam-hot-water-systems/466717-pressure-relief-valve-leaking-service-your-bladder-type-expansion-tank.html#ixzz3Fabeebby)
 
 
Best of luck!  USA
 ma0641
Oct 8, 2014, 02:06 PM
Is this a boiler or house water pressure unit?  If boiler, follow above advise, if house water pressure follow my advise. First you need to measure house static pressure.   Then with all the water pressure released, measure the air charge in the expansion tank and adjust it to match house static pressure.  Remove the blue cap and a Schrader valve is underneath.
 massplumber2008
Oct 8, 2014, 02:11 PM
Yup, boiler expansion tank VS potable water expansion tank (domestic water) definitely have different procedures.  Thanks for the backup, ma0641!