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    nykkyo's Avatar
    nykkyo Posts: 132, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Sep 30, 2013, 06:05 AM
    Where does anti-matter in PET scans go?
    After the scan. Is there any mass left after interactions?
    ebaines's Avatar
    ebaines Posts: 12,131, Reputation: 1307
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    #2

    Sep 30, 2013, 08:45 AM
    No - positron and electron annihilate each other, generating two gamma photons.
    nykkyo's Avatar
    nykkyo Posts: 132, Reputation: 1
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    #3

    Sep 30, 2013, 11:34 AM
    Quote Originally Posted by ebaines View Post
    No - positron and electron annihilate each other, generating two gamma photons.
    If annihilation produces E=mc^2 why does the body not explode?
    ebaines's Avatar
    ebaines Posts: 12,131, Reputation: 1307
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    #4

    Sep 30, 2013, 01:19 PM
    Do the math:

    , where m = mass of positron + mass of electron



    So the energy of a positron-electron annihiliation is minuscule.
    nykkyo's Avatar
    nykkyo Posts: 132, Reputation: 1
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    #5

    Sep 30, 2013, 02:28 PM
    Quote Originally Posted by ebaines View Post
    Do the math:

    , where m = mass of positron + mass of electron



    So the energy of a positron-electron annihiliation is miniscule.
    Since there are millios of annihilations why do we no see the sum(E)?
    Sum(E) may not be explosive; but what about collateral thermal damage?
    elscarta's Avatar
    elscarta Posts: 118, Reputation: 20
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    #6

    Oct 6, 2013, 02:03 AM
    Even if there were 100 million annihilations the total energy released would only be 1.6x10^-5 J or 16 microjoules. This is still a minuscule amount. Given that the specific heat of water is 4.2 joules per gram per degree C and assuming that all the energy was concentrated in 1 milligram of water ( in reality it's all over the body) it would only raise the temperature of that milligram of water by about 4thousandths of a degree C. Definitely no thermal damage occurring
    nykkyo's Avatar
    nykkyo Posts: 132, Reputation: 1
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    #7

    Oct 6, 2013, 02:39 AM
    Quote Originally Posted by elscarta View Post
    Even if there were 100 million annihilations the total energy released would only be 1.6x10^-5 J or 16 microjoules. This is still a minuscule amount. Given that the specific heat of water is 4.2 joules per gram per degree C and assuming that all the energy was concentrated in 1 milligram of water ( in reality it's all over the body) it would only raise the temperature of that milligram of water by about 4thousandths of a degree C. Definitely no thermal damage occurring
    Thanks

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