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New Member
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Feb 7, 2013, 10:31 PM
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Sequence of events during appeals process? (For civil action in small claims court)
Hi,
My dad was sued in small claims court in Pennsylvania for an amount under $6,000. Each side presented their case before the judge. The judge ruled in favor of the plaintiff. I thought my dad didn't present the case well, so we appealed.
The plaintiff had 20 days to respond to an our appeal, which he did. I filed an answer with new material to his complaint within a few days. The county prothonotary has not been helpful in general, but did say the next step is usually a hearing before a panel of 3 lawyers. The clerks refuse to answer how or when that occurs. It's been 21 days and the plaintiff has not filed any response.
Questions:
1. What is supposed to happen next - is the plaintiff required to respond to the defendant's answer with new material? If so, how long does he have?
2. If he doesn't respond in time, can the defendant file a motion for default judgement?
3. The plaintiff's original complaint ended with "Trial by jury demanded!" Aren't jury trials only for cases above a certain threshold (supposedly $35K, in PA)?
Thank you for any guidance anybody provides.
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Computer Expert and Renaissance Man
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Feb 8, 2013, 04:21 AM
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First, you are filing an appeal. The plaintiff was already awarded a judgment. It is up to you to prove that your appeal has merit, the plaintiff does not have to participate. If the appeal is granted a new hearing is granted where the plaintiff would need to present his case again.
Yes, trial by jury is generally not allowed in small claims courts.
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Expert
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Feb 21, 2013, 06:19 PM
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1. What is supposed to happen next - is the plaintiff required to respond to the defendant's answer with new material? If so, how long does he have?
2. If he doesn't respond in time, can the defendant file a motion for default judgement?
3. The plaintiff's original complaint ended with "Trial by jury demanded!" Aren't jury trials only for cases above a certain threshold (supposedly $35K, in PA)?
Pennsylvania court rules are strangely difficult to locate online. So I probably can't look them up. But, in general,
1. appeals from small claims judgments wouldn't involve re-pleading (filing new complaint, answer, etc.) An answer doesn't generally call for further pleading either.
2. Small claims rules don't generally require technical pleading games. So no, I seriously doubt it.
3. As ScottGem wrote, one doesn't usually get a jury in a small claims case.
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Uber Member
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Feb 22, 2013, 07:54 AM
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I am also looking up the law but I believe a jury trial can be REQUESTED, same as NY.
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Expert
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Feb 22, 2013, 05:53 PM
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Originally Posted by JudyKayTee
I am also looking up the law but I believe a jury trial can be REQUESTED, same as NY.
This suggests not except, as in OP's situation, on appeal:
Since it is on appeal, perhaps the plaintiff, who apparently improperly demanded a dury trial at the small claims level, would have to also ask for one when he or she appealed.
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Uber Member
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Feb 23, 2013, 08:55 AM
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Thanks - hope OP comes back.
Notice how everyone with a legal problem lately lives in PA? Maybe we should form the AK, attorney; JKT, investigator firm in PA -
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