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    alstewart2's Avatar
    alstewart2 Posts: 2, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Sep 21, 2012, 09:18 AM
    balancing journey entries
    Question: Does anyone know what error I've made when documenting my journal entries? The problem is that the credit and debit totals are not balanced.
    I do not see the error... suggestions??


    March 1 Began business by making a deposit in a company bank account of $72,000, in exchange
    for 7,200 shares of $10 par value common stock.

    March 1 Paid the current month's rent, $4,500.

    March 1 Paid the premium on a one-year insurance policy, $3,300.

    March 7 Purchased supplies on account from Parkview Company, $900.

    March 10 Paid employee salaries, $2,200.

    March 14 Purchased equipment from Hammond Company, $9,000. Paid $1,500 down and the balance was
    placed on account. Payments will be $375.00 per month for twenty months. The first payment is due 4/1.
    Note: Use Accounts Payable for the Balance Due.

    March 15 Received cash for landscaping revenue for the first half of March, $4,896.

    March 19 Made payment on account to Parkview Company, $450.

    March 31 Received cash for landscaping revenue for the last half of March, $5,304.

    March 31 Declared and paid cash dividend of $1,000.

    MYJOUNRNAL ENTRIES***

    General Journal
    Date Description(Account Name) Debit Credit
    1-Mar Bank Deposit-$72,000 (72 shares/10 stock) 72,000 72,000
    1-Mar Insurance Policy -$3,300 3,300
    1-Mar Rental Pymt $4,500 4,500
    7-Mar Parkview Supply Purchase $900 900
    10-Mar Employee Salaries $2,200 2,200
    14-Mar Hammond Equipment Purchase $9000 9,000
    14-Mar Hammond Equipment Dwn Pymt $1500 1,500
    15-Mar Landscaping Acct Receivable $4,896 4,896
    19-Mar Parkview Payment $450 450
    31-Mar Landscaping Acct Receivable $5,304 5,304
    31-Mar Payment $1000 1,000

    14-Mar Hammond Mntly Pymt $375/mo 9,000


    93,350 92,700
    pready's Avatar
    pready Posts: 3,197, Reputation: 207
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    #2

    Sep 21, 2012, 10:25 AM
    Here are what your journal entries should be:

    Mar 1 Debit Cash and Credit Common Stock for $72,000

    Mar 1 Debit Rent Expense and Credit Cash for $4,500

    Mar 1 Debit Prepaid Insurance and Credit Cash for $3,300

    Mar 7 Debit Supplies and Credit Accounts Payable - Paarkview Company for $900

    Mar 10 Debit Salaries Expense and Credit Cash for $2,200

    Mar 14 Debit Equipment for $9,000 Credit Cash for $1,500 Credit Accounts Payable - Hammond Company $7,500

    Mar 15 Debit Cash and Credit Landscaping Revenue for $4,896

    Mar 19 Debit Accounts Payable - Parkview Company and Credit Cash $450

    Mar 31 Debit Cash and Credit Landscaping Revenue for $5,304

    Mar 31 Debit Cash Dividends and Credit Cash for 1,000

    Your Debits and Credits should equal $90,150

    Your payment to Hammond Company will not be recorded until 4/1 also check your math i.e. additions and subtractions as your account balances may be off.
    EJGill5236's Avatar
    EJGill5236 Posts: 1, Reputation: 1
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    #3

    Sep 30, 2012, 04:45 PM
    I have done this same exercise and the total Debits and Credits I came up with were $103,550 which also matches what the professor hinted they should be but he also said he had not verified the totals... Or are we making a big mistake somewhere?
    Debits Credits
    72,000 72,000
    4,500 4,500
    3,300 3,300
    900 900
    2,200 2,200
    9,000 1,500
    7,500
    4,896 4,896
    450 450
    5,304 5,304
    1,000 1,000
    103,550 103,550
    pready's Avatar
    pready Posts: 3,197, Reputation: 207
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    #4

    Oct 1, 2012, 06:53 AM
    I have attached a Trial Balance in Excel 97-2003 format to show you what your account balances should be. Based on the information provided your debits and credits should equal $90,150

    Sometimes the check figures or the solutions in the textbooks could be incorrect. I have seen this in a couple of times in my accounting textbooks. Also there could be information that has been posted that is different in your textbook, or there could be additional information in your problem that you have not provided.

    Here is a guide to help you figure out what types of accounts have normal debit or credit balances:

    D - Debit Balance
    E - Expenses
    A - Assets
    D - Dividends/Owners Withdrawals

    C - Credit Balance
    U - Unearned Revenue
    R - Revenues
    L - Liabilities
    S - Stockholders Equity/Owners Investment

    A debit entry to an account with a normal debit balance will increase the account balance, while a credit entry will decrease the account balance.

    A Credit entry to an account with a normal credit balance will increase the account balance, while a debit entry will decrease the account balance.
    Attached Files
  1. File Type: xls Trial Balance.xls (20.0 KB, 896 views)
  2. Anola1's Avatar
    Anola1 Posts: 4, Reputation: 1
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    #5

    Sep 9, 2013, 05:45 PM
    The 1500 and 7500 should be under credit and 9000 (equipment) debit remember your 7500 is balance due therefore, it should be under account payable which should be credited and a down payment of 1500 was make which is also credited the ending value should sum up to 103,550 for credits and debits. Hopefully my explanation helped
    Anola1's Avatar
    Anola1 Posts: 4, Reputation: 1
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    #6

    Sep 9, 2013, 06:20 PM
    The explanation made above is for the Journal Entry
    sailajabadri's Avatar
    sailajabadri Posts: 9, Reputation: 1
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    #7

    Sep 17, 2013, 12:24 PM
    Can somebody help me with the General Ledger please...
    Anola1's Avatar
    Anola1 Posts: 4, Reputation: 1
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    #8

    Sep 17, 2013, 05:18 PM
    That's what the entire General Ledger should look like after closing your entries
    Attached Files
  3. File Type: xls Book1.xls (24.5 KB, 632 views)
  4. Anola1's Avatar
    Anola1 Posts: 4, Reputation: 1
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    #9

    Sep 17, 2013, 05:22 PM
    Quote Originally Posted by sailajabadri View Post
    Can somebody help me with the General Ledger please....
    OK that's what it should look like after closing all your entries
    Attached Files
  5. File Type: xls Book1.xls (24.5 KB, 498 views)
  6. sailajabadri's Avatar
    sailajabadri Posts: 9, Reputation: 1
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    #10

    Sep 18, 2013, 02:42 PM
    Anola,
    Thanks so much for your response... If u don't mind could you post the comets answer... I mean the adjusting entries, adjusted TB, financial statements, closing entries and post closing TB... Please help me with this... I would highly appreciate your help...
    pready's Avatar
    pready Posts: 3,197, Reputation: 207
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    #11

    Sep 18, 2013, 03:26 PM
    What is your question and what have you attempted. If the readers can see what the information is and what has been attempted then we can assist you. Right now there has not been any information provided so we the readers do not know what you are having problems with.
    sailajabadri's Avatar
    sailajabadri Posts: 9, Reputation: 1
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    #12

    Sep 18, 2013, 04:05 PM
    My question is :
    Prepare adjusting entries using the following information in the General Journal
    Below. Show your calculations!

    a) One month's insurance has expired.

    b) The remaining inventory of supplies is $475.

    c) The estimated depreciation on equipment is $150.

    d) The estimated income taxes are $795.

    I am trying to make adjusting entries, adjusting trial balance, Can anyone help
    pready's Avatar
    pready Posts: 3,197, Reputation: 207
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    #13

    Sep 18, 2013, 07:07 PM
    a. You need to calculate one months insurance. Take your original amount of prepaid and divide it my the total number of months. i.e. 12 months for a 1 year policy, 24 months for a 2 year policy, or 36 months for a 3 year policy. Your Debit will be to Insurance Expense and your Credit will be to Prepaid Insurance for the amount of insurance used in one month.

    b. You have to take your Supplies account balance and subtract your actual onhand balance to get your adjusting entry amount. Your Debit will be to Supplies Expense and your Credit will be to Supplies for the amount of supplies calculated.

    c. The amount is given, so your Debit will be to Depreciation Expense and your Credit will be to Accumulated Depreciation for the amount given.

    d. The amount is given, so your Debit will be to Income Taxes Expense and your Credit will be to Income Taxes Payable for the amount given.

    I have attached a sample Worksheet containing the trial balance, adjusting entries, and an adjusted trial balance so you can see what one looks like.
    Attached Files
  7. File Type: xls Worksheet.xls (23.5 KB, 407 views)
  8. sailajabadri's Avatar
    sailajabadri Posts: 9, Reputation: 1
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    #14

    Sep 18, 2013, 08:43 PM
    Quote Originally Posted by pready View Post
    a. You need to calculate one months insurance. Take your original amount of prepaid and divide it my the total number of months. i.e. 12 months for a 1 year policy, 24 months for a 2 year policy, or 36 months for a 3 year policy. Your Debit will be to Insurance Expense and your Credit will be to Prepaid Insurance for the amount of insurance used in one month.

    b. You have to take your Supplies account balance and subtract your actual onhand balance to get your adjusting entry amount. Your Debit will be to Supplies Expense and your Credit will be to Supplies for the amount of supplies calculated.

    c. The amount is given, so your Debit will be to Depreciation Expense and your Credit will be to Accumulated Depreciation for the amount given.

    d. The amount is given, so your Debit will be to Income Taxes Expense and your Credit will be to Income Taxes Payable for the amount given.

    I have attached a sample Worksheet containing the trial balance, adjusting entries, and an adjusted trial balance so you can see what one looks like.
    Thanks so much :) n
    sailajabadri's Avatar
    sailajabadri Posts: 9, Reputation: 1
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    #15

    Sep 18, 2013, 10:03 PM
    Quote Originally Posted by pready View Post
    a. You need to calculate one months insurance. Take your original amount of prepaid and divide it my the total number of months. i.e. 12 months for a 1 year policy, 24 months for a 2 year policy, or 36 months for a 3 year policy. Your Debit will be to Insurance Expense and your Credit will be to Prepaid Insurance for the amount of insurance used in one month.

    b. You have to take your Supplies account balance and subtract your actual onhand balance to get your adjusting entry amount. Your Debit will be to Supplies Expense and your Credit will be to Supplies for the amount of supplies calculated.

    c. The amount is given, so your Debit will be to Depreciation Expense and your Credit will be to Accumulated Depreciation for the amount given.

    d. The amount is given, so your Debit will be to Income Taxes Expense and your Credit will be to Income Taxes Payable for the amount given.

    I have attached a sample Worksheet containing the trial balance, adjusting entries, and an adjusted trial balance so you can see what one looks like.
    Hello pready,
    As suggested I am doing the same.. However my adjusted trail balance doesn't match at all.. Can you please help me in solving this please... Can you check where am I doing wrong.
    TRAILBALANCE:
    This Sheet will be used for Requirements 2, 5, and 9

    Requirement #2:

    Post the March journal entries to the following T-accounts and compute ending balances.


    Cash (111) Landscaping Revenue (411)
    72000 4500 4896
    4896 3300 5304
    5304 2200
    1500 Credit Balance $10200
    450
    1000
    Debit Balance 69250



    Prepaid Insurance (117) Rent Expense (511)
    3300 275 4500

    Debit Balance $4500
    Debit Balance $3025


    Supplies (119) Salaries Expense (512)
    900 2200


    Debit Balance 900 Debit Balance $2200


    Equipment (144) Insurance Expense (513)
    9000 275


    Debit Balance $275

    Debit balance $9000
    Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment (145) Supplies Expense (514)
    150 425



    Credit balance $150 Credit balance $425


    Accounts Payable (212) Depreciation Expense (515)
    450 900 150
    7500

    Credit balance 7950 Debit balance $150


    Income Tax Payable (213) Income Tax Expense (516)
    795 795


    Debit balance $795
    Credit balance $795

    Common Stock (311)
    72000 Income Summary (517)




    Credit Balance $72000
    Retained Earnings (312)






    Dividends (313)
    1000

    Debit Balance $1000


    ADJUSTED ENTRIES:

    Requirement #4:

    Prepare adjusting entries using the following information in the General Journal
    Below. Show your calculations!

    a) One month's insurance has expired.

    b) The remaining inventory of supplies is $475.

    c) The estimated depreciation on equipment is $150.

    d) The estimated income taxes are $795.

    General Journal
    Date Description(Account Name) Debit Credit
    (a) Insurance expense 275
    Prepaid Insurance 275
    (1 month insurance expired)
    (b) Supply expense 425
    Supplies 425
    (remaining inventory supplies)
    © Depreciation expense 150
    Accumulated depreciation--Equipment 150
    Estimated depreciation on equitment)
    (d) Income Tax Expense 795
    Income Tax Payable 795



    ADJUSTED TRAILBALANCE :
    Flower Landscaping Corporation
    Adjusted Trial Balance
    March 31


    Cash 69,250
    Landscaping Revenue 10,200
    Prepaid Insurance 3025
    Rent Expense 4500
    Supplies 900
    Salary Expense 2,200
    Equipment 9,000
    Insurance Expense 275
    Accumulated depreciation 150
    Supplies Expense 425
    Accounts Payable 7,950
    Depreciation Expense 150
    Income tax Payable 795
    Income tax Expense 795
    Common Stock 72,000
    Dividends 1,000

    91095 91520
    Adjusted TRAILBALANCE doesn't match at all... Don know what am I missing in here.. Can you please help.. Its should be 91095 as per my professor. So, there is a differnce of $425.. PLease please please HELP
    sailajabadri's Avatar
    sailajabadri Posts: 9, Reputation: 1
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    #16

    Sep 18, 2013, 10:18 PM
    Thanks I got the correct adjusted trail balance... Thanks... please ignore my questiond that I asked for..
    pready's Avatar
    pready Posts: 3,197, Reputation: 207
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    #17

    Sep 19, 2013, 07:17 AM
    Attached is a Worksheet that shows what your trial balance, adjusting entries, and the adjusted trial balance should look like.
    Attached Files
  9. File Type: xls Worksheet to Adjusted Trial Balance.xls (28.5 KB, 467 views)
  10. olmos25's Avatar
    olmos25 Posts: 4, Reputation: 1
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    #18

    Sep 19, 2013, 10:50 AM
    I got the same entries of you and the total that I get is 103,500 not 90,500
    pready's Avatar
    pready Posts: 3,197, Reputation: 207
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    #19

    Sep 19, 2013, 11:03 AM
    If you just add the totals for debits and credits of your journal entries your total will be 103,500 but when you do a trial balance the balance of your debits and credits will be 90,150.

    The reason for the difference is that some transactions will reduce one account with a debit balance and increase one account with a debit balance, and some transactions will decrease one account with a debit balance and decrease one account with a credit balance.
    olmos25's Avatar
    olmos25 Posts: 4, Reputation: 1
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    #20

    Sep 19, 2013, 11:36 AM
    OK Thank you so much

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