Some "How to" books are not so good. In my opinion, I have no idea where they get some of the info. I suppose if you were to ask then they could come up with some sort of reasonable answer.
Code states that non-residential receptacles use 180 VA (1.5 Amps @ 120 Volts) when calculating load of a circuit. The 120 VA could be the authors method of being conservative.
Pf is lost energy, but increases the amperage of a circuit, feeder, service.
If you have the VA, why is the watts important? Yes, VA= P/PF, but you need to know the PF. A ballast label will list the line amps and the line voltage, say 2 amps at 120 volts, which is 240 VA. This is what is needed to do circuit and service calculations, not watts.
Either I need the nameplate amps or the VA, watts is irrelevant.
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