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    atr2the1's Avatar
    atr2the1 Posts: 14, Reputation: 1
    New Member
     
    #1

    Mar 17, 2010, 11:56 PM
    Cant figure out how to get net income <solved>
    hi, I tried to answer this exercise question but can't figure it out.

    Question: Company’s sales volume increase 30% next year, what is the net income increase by.

    Given:
    Sales 4,000 units
    Sales price $60 per unit
    Variable cost $18 per unit
    Fixed costs $42,000

    My income statement:
    Sales 240,000
    Variable Exp 72,000
    CM 168,000
    Fixed 42,000 (given)
    Net income 126,000

    Here is what I did so far,
    I did 4,000 units x 1.30 = 5,200 units (with the new units I just recreated the net income)

    5,200 x $60 = 312,000
    5,200 x $18 = 93,600
    CM = 219,600
    Fixed = 42,000
    Net Inc = 177, 600
    ROLCAM's Avatar
    ROLCAM Posts: 1,420, Reputation: 23
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    #2

    Mar 18, 2010, 01:09 AM

    JUST HAVE A LOOK AT THESE CORRECTED FIGURES:-

    5,200 x $60 = 312,000
    5,200 x $18 = 93,600
    CM = 218,400
    Fixed = 42,000
    Net Inc = 176,400

    Watch out for your arithmetic.
    atr2the1's Avatar
    atr2the1 Posts: 14, Reputation: 1
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    #3

    Mar 18, 2010, 02:24 AM

    The correct answer is: 50400

    To get it,

    Expected CM - Present CM

    (312k x .7) - (240k x .7)

    218,400 - 168,000 = 50400
    atr2the1's Avatar
    atr2the1 Posts: 14, Reputation: 1
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    #4

    Mar 18, 2010, 02:42 AM
    Quote Originally Posted by ROLCAM View Post
    JUST HAVE A LOOK AT THESE CORRECTED FIGURES:-

    5,200 x $60 = 312,000
    5,200 x $18 = 93,600
    CM = 218,400
    Fixed = 42,000
    Net Inc = 176,400

    Watch out for your arithmetic.
    Thanks for pointing that out.. I was reading off my paper..
    morgaine300's Avatar
    morgaine300 Posts: 6,561, Reputation: 276
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    #5

    Mar 19, 2010, 02:11 AM

    I think you missed the fact that the problem asked for the increase in net income, not the new new income.

    Using the contribution margin is just a shortcut. CM is what actually causes changes to net income as long as fixed doesn't become involved. So you can shortcut it by figuring the CM times increase in units.

    You can also work it out the way you did, but your math was incorrect.

    Don't get too hung up in their equations. Try to understand what they mean, and pay close attention to instructions. There was nothing wrong with the way you did it if that works for you, if you make sure you answer what they're asking.
    silivasi23's Avatar
    silivasi23 Posts: 3, Reputation: 1
    New Member
     
    #6

    Mar 28, 2012, 07:34 PM
    Quote Originally Posted by morgaine300 View Post
    I think you missed the fact that the problem asked for the increase in net income, not the new new income.

    Using the contribution margin is just a shortcut. CM is what actually causes changes to net income as long as fixed doesn't become involved. So you can shortcut it by figuring the CM times increase in units.

    You can also work it out the way you did, but your math was incorrect.

    Don't get too hung up in their equations. Try to understand what they mean, and pay close attention to instructions. There was nothing wrong with the way you did it if that works for you, if you make sure you answer what they're asking.
    I thank the Lord for all you smart math tutors out there!! You help us struggling students (even the older set like myself who is 50+ yrs!) Thank you!! =)

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