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    av578's Avatar
    av578 Posts: 10, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Mar 11, 2008, 12:55 PM
    Tax liability while on OPT status
    Hi,

    I am an Indian citizen. I came to the US on a F1 Visa in August 2006. I graduated in May 2007, applied for OPT status and joined a US corporation as a in-house legal counsel in November 2007. (I work under the direct supervision of a senior level executive).

    I am married. My husband came to the US on F1 Visa in August 2008 - he is not working in the US and does not draw any income currently.

    Can you please advise me which forms I need to file?

    Also, are there any deductions that I can claim either under a tax treaty between US and India or on account of my marital status?

    Thank you very much,
    av578
    AtlantaTaxExpert's Avatar
    AtlantaTaxExpert Posts: 21,836, Reputation: 846
    Senior Tax Expert
     
    #2

    Apr 28, 2008, 02:14 PM
    You will need to file Form 1040NR if you ended 2007 under a F-1 visa. You can claim a standard deduction of $5,350 and you can also claim your husband as a dependent. You will have to apply for an ITIN using Form W-7 for your husband.

    If you converted to H-1 or H-1B before 1 December 2007, you can file jointly with your husband and you both CHOSE to be treated as resident aliens. This will allow you to claim the $10,700 joint standard deduction plus two $3,400 personal exemption (for yourself and your husband).

    The downside is that:

    • you must WAIT to meet the Substantial Test before you can file, which means you must wait until sometime in June 2008.
    • you must declare ALL 2007 world-wide income. There are two offsets available, by either claiming a Foreign Tax Credit (Form 1116) or a Foreign Income Exclusion (Form 2555).

    Even with the downside, this is probably the best way for you to file. The W-7 will also have to be submitted as well.

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