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    ujayantsexy's Avatar
    ujayantsexy Posts: 1, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Jun 13, 2012, 07:34 AM
    Physics questions multi-choice.
    A monkey of mass 20 kg rides on a 40 kg trolley moving with a constant speed of 8 m/s along a horizontal track.If the monkey jumps vertically to grab the overhanging branchof a tree, the speed of the trolley after the monkey has jumped off is :
    a)8
    b)1
    c)4
    d)12
    ebaines's Avatar
    ebaines Posts: 12,131, Reputation: 1307
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    #2

    Jun 13, 2012, 12:15 PM
    Tell us what you think the answer is, and why, and we'll check it for you. But consider this: in order for the trolley to gain or lose speed in the horizontal direction there must be a force acting on it in the horizontal direction.
    subhan2010's Avatar
    subhan2010 Posts: 39, Reputation: 1
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    #3

    Jun 14, 2012, 01:45 AM
    I think...
    momentum of monkey=mom. Of trolley
    m1v1=m2v2
    (20)(8)=(40)v2 ( speed of trolley would be same as that of trolley)
    here v2= 4 m/s...
    ebaines's Avatar
    ebaines Posts: 12,131, Reputation: 1307
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    #4

    Jun 14, 2012, 05:43 AM
    Quote Originally Posted by subhan2010 View Post
    i think....
    momentum of monkey=mom. of trolley
    Not necessarily true, although I like that you're thinking about momentum. What is true is that the sum of the momentums of the monkey + trolley is constant. This leads directly to the answer for this problem.

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