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    Curtis1993's Avatar
    Curtis1993 Posts: 4, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Aug 8, 2009, 02:14 PM
    find equation of parabola with vertex and focus
    What is the equation of the parabola with vertex (-1,3) and focus (1,3)? I need an explanation please.
    galactus's Avatar
    galactus Posts: 2,271, Reputation: 282
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    #2

    Aug 8, 2009, 03:08 PM
    The distance between the focus and the vertex is designated by p.

    The vertex coordinates are (h,k)=(-1,3).

    If a parabola opens in the positive x direction as this one does, its equation is given by



    It is easy to see that the distance between the focus and vertex, p, is 2 because the distance from x=1 to x=-1 is 2 units.

    Plug in p, h,k and solve for x.

    Oh yeah, another thing in case you need it. The directrix is a vertical line in front of the vertex the same distance from the vertex as the focus.

    Therefore, the directrix would be at x=-3

    See, here is what a parabola actually is. All points on the parabola are the same distance from the focus as they are from the directrix.

    Draw a line from the focus to anywhere on the parabola. Then, from that point draw straight to the directrix. The distances are the same.
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    Curtis1993 Posts: 4, Reputation: 1
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    #3

    Aug 8, 2009, 03:53 PM

    Thank you for all of your help galactus. I have a better understanding, but in your diagram you show v as 1,3 not -1,3 was this just a typo. Also, what would I plug in for y? Thank you for your help.
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    galactus Posts: 2,271, Reputation: 282
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    #4

    Aug 8, 2009, 03:55 PM
    Yes, duh, that should be F(1,3). A typo.

    You do not plug in anything for y. The parabola lies on its side, so it is in terms of y instead

    of x. When you solve for x, you have something of the form

    a, b, and c will be determined when you solve for x. That is just a general form.

    If my response helps, please 'rate this answer' for me. That's all I ask.:)

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