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    teonguyen's Avatar
    teonguyen Posts: 12, Reputation: 1
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    #1

    Jul 19, 2009, 10:35 PM
    Can u explain what i missed for this Interest Expense Bondpayable
    On January 1, 2004, Graves Inc sold a $1,000,000, 8%, 10 year semi-annual bond to the public for $934,960 yielding 9%. Determine the interest expense Graves will report on June 30, 2004..

    Here this is my answer , but compare to the result it s not right,,Please help ,, thanks a lot

    Interest paid annually : 1,000,000 * 8% = 80,000$
    40,000 $ will be paid every 6 months (80,000 /2)

    The bond was sold on discount since state rate was lower than market rate
    Discount on bondpayable = 1,000,000 - 934,960 = $65,040

    65,040 $ will be spread over 10 years = 6,504$ (each year).Then 3,252 $ for every 6 months

    Journal entry to record interest expense on June 30 2004

    Interest expense $43,252
    Discount on Bond payable 3,252
    Cash 40.000

    But the answer shows the Interest Expense $42,073,, Please help , maybe I missed something important
    teonguyen's Avatar
    teonguyen Posts: 12, Reputation: 1
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    #2

    Jul 19, 2009, 10:42 PM

    I'm sorry not to post the Journal entry properly..
    Journal
    Dr Interest Expense $43,252
    Cr Discount on Bondayble 3,252
    Cr Cash 40.000
    morgaine300's Avatar
    morgaine300 Posts: 6,561, Reputation: 276
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    #3

    Jul 20, 2009, 10:52 PM

    You used straight-line and they've used effective interest method. It doesn't say so, so you either didn't copy that part from the problem or the instructions, or they want you to assume it.

    Interest at market rate on carrying value:
    $934,960 x .045 = 42,073
    actual interest = 40,000

    difference of 2073 is the amortization

    That's the first payment. When you go to do the next one, you must add the amortization to the carrying value to get a new one:
    934,960 + 2073 = 946,033
    Carrying value will work its way towards face value.
    You then repeat this process with the new carrying value.
    teonguyen's Avatar
    teonguyen Posts: 12, Reputation: 1
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    #4

    Jul 20, 2009, 11:03 PM

    Thanks Morgaine for the help, now I know what I need to study. I think they want me to assume what method I should use, there is no more information in this question, that was all they gave me..

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