BigRed1500
Aug 31, 2011, 10:22 AM
Grounding question for the electrical pros out there.
I recently bought and installed a backup generator, and wired it to my main panel via a transfer switch. The system is hardwired with a power inlet box on the outside of my house.
I have loads balanced between the two phases pretty evenly. It's been tested and is feeding properly whether on utility or generator for lights, fridge, etc. I haven't yet run my furnace on the generator, but I don't see any reason for it to be different.
I want to make sure that I understand the neutral and grounding requirements for the generator outside so that someone doesn't get hurt standing in snow or wet grass while it's running outside.
Generator is a Husky 3,750-Watt, Model #30438 (http://www.homedepot.com/buy/electrical/alternative-energy-solutions/husky/generator-3750-watt-77063.html)
Transfer switch is a Gen-Tran Model #3028 30A, 7500 Watt capacity. (http://www.gen-tran.com/eshop/10Expand.asp?ProductCode=3028)
Power inlet box installed outside the house is Gen-Tran Model #14302, 30A, 7500 Watt (http://www.gen-tran.com/eshop/10Expand.asp?ProductCode=14302)
Wire configuration on generator and power inlet box is L14-30, run with 10/4 wire throughout.
The transfer switch has a separate neutral bar, 1 neutral connected to neutral bar in my main panel, 1 neutral from the generator inlet.
Transfer switch also has a separate ground lug, same thing - 1 ground going into my ground bar in the main panel, the other coming from the generator wire.
I have 2 questions, kind of related to eachother:
1.Neutral - this setup means that the neutral is still connected to the utility even when running on generator. Does this pose a risk of backfeeding any stray voltage and do I need to add a switched neutral kit to it?
2. Ground - Since the neutrals are connected, do I need to disable the generator frame ground and use a separate grounding rod outside where the generator will be running?
Thanks for the help.
Ian
I recently bought and installed a backup generator, and wired it to my main panel via a transfer switch. The system is hardwired with a power inlet box on the outside of my house.
I have loads balanced between the two phases pretty evenly. It's been tested and is feeding properly whether on utility or generator for lights, fridge, etc. I haven't yet run my furnace on the generator, but I don't see any reason for it to be different.
I want to make sure that I understand the neutral and grounding requirements for the generator outside so that someone doesn't get hurt standing in snow or wet grass while it's running outside.
Generator is a Husky 3,750-Watt, Model #30438 (http://www.homedepot.com/buy/electrical/alternative-energy-solutions/husky/generator-3750-watt-77063.html)
Transfer switch is a Gen-Tran Model #3028 30A, 7500 Watt capacity. (http://www.gen-tran.com/eshop/10Expand.asp?ProductCode=3028)
Power inlet box installed outside the house is Gen-Tran Model #14302, 30A, 7500 Watt (http://www.gen-tran.com/eshop/10Expand.asp?ProductCode=14302)
Wire configuration on generator and power inlet box is L14-30, run with 10/4 wire throughout.
The transfer switch has a separate neutral bar, 1 neutral connected to neutral bar in my main panel, 1 neutral from the generator inlet.
Transfer switch also has a separate ground lug, same thing - 1 ground going into my ground bar in the main panel, the other coming from the generator wire.
I have 2 questions, kind of related to eachother:
1.Neutral - this setup means that the neutral is still connected to the utility even when running on generator. Does this pose a risk of backfeeding any stray voltage and do I need to add a switched neutral kit to it?
2. Ground - Since the neutrals are connected, do I need to disable the generator frame ground and use a separate grounding rod outside where the generator will be running?
Thanks for the help.
Ian